标签: alpine-linux

我无法man在Alpine Linux Docker容器中工作.

拉高山Linux并启动一个容器.

docker pull alpine:latest
docker run -t -i alpine /bin/ash

从所有远程存储库更新存储库索引.

apk update

安装man和man-pages.

apk add man man-pages

安装包及其文档.

apk add curl
apk add curl-doc

尝试查看手册页.

/ # man curl
/usr/share/man/mandoc.db: No such file or directory
man: outdated mandoc.db lacks curl(1) entry,
     consider running  # makewhatis /usr/share/man
more: -s: No such file or directory
/ # 

什么？

更新

按照@EugenMayer的建议添加mdicml-apropos,我可以开始curl --manual工作但不是man curl.不幸的是,gnupg --manual根本不起作用.此行为不一致且意外.

我正在尝试在CI服务器上的docker容器内构建一个Android应用程序,而aapt2无法合并资源.

Base Docker Image是 openjdk:8-alpine

从高山存储库安装在我的图像中的软件包是:

build-base alpine-sdk bash ca-certificates curl gcc git gzip musl-dev openssh-client python python-dev tar unzip wget

此外,我正在下载并安装Glibc

https://github.com/sgerrand/alpine-pkg-glibc/releases/download/2.25-r0/glibc-2.25-r0.apk

已安装的android sdk包是

build-tools;26.0.0-rc2 platforms;android-25 platform-tools extras;android;m2repository extras;google;m2repository extras;google;google_play_services

该应用程序目前正在使用 Gradle Wrapper 4.0-rc-1

错误是:

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:mergeDebugResources'.
> Error: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError

* Exception is:
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:mergeDebugResources'.
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:64)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:58)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:88)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52)
    at …

我在通过Alpine映像获得PHP-FPM的GD Jpeg支持时遇到问题。我尝试了我能想到的每种组合以使其正常工作。以下是我的Dockerfile中的片段：

FROM php:7.1-fpm-alpine

RUN apk update \
    && apk upgrade \
    && apk add --no-cache \
        freetype \
        libpng \
        libjpeg-turbo \
        freetype-dev \
        libpng-dev \
        jpeg-dev \
        libjpeg \
        libjpeg-turbo-dev \

RUN docker-php-ext-configure gd \
        --with-freetype-dir=/usr/lib/ \
        --with-png-dir=/usr/lib/ \
        --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib/ \
        --with-gd

RUN NUMPROC=$(grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo 2>/dev/null || 1) \
    && docker-php-ext-install -j${NUMPROC} gd

当我将其装入容器并运行时php -r 'print_r(gd_info());'，得到以下信息：

Array
(
    [GD Version] => bundled (2.1.0 compatible)
    [FreeType Support] => 
    [GIF Read Support] => 1
    [GIF Create …

我一直在阅读 的man页面apk add，但我不完全理解如何使用该--force-broken-world标志。

我试图将 Python 2.7.6 安装到 Alpine 映像中，但出现以下错误。

$ docker run --rm -it alpine:latest apk add --no-cache python=2.7.6
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.7/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.7/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
ERROR: unsatisfiable constraints:
  python2-2.7.14-r2:
    breaks: world[python=2.7.6]

但是，我可以强制安装它，但我不确定它在做什么（如果有的话）。

$ docker run --rm -it alpine:latest apk add --force-broken-world --no-cache python=2.7.6
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.7/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.7/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
OK: 4 MiB in 11 packages

从命令行来看，一切看起来都很好。但是，当您在容器内执行此操作时，python似乎并未安装。

$ docker run --rm -it alpine:latest /bin/ash
# apk add --force-broken-world --no-cache python=2.7.6
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.7/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.7/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
OK: 4 MiB …

我目前正在从Alpine：3.7构建图像。

我遇到两个问题：

• 摆锤（特别是python-dateutils包）
• service_identity（特别是attrs包）

我收到的错误是：

找不到满足设置工具要求的版本（来自版本：）找不到与安装工具匹配的发行版

注意：所有软件包都使用pip下载预先缓存在目录中。

dockerfile如下所示：

RUN apk add --no-cache --virtual .build-deps <dev packages>
 && apk add --no-cache --update python3
 && pip3 install --upgrade pip setuptools

RUN pip3 install -f ./python-packages --no-index -r requirements.txt ./python-packages/pkgs

....

dev包，例如libffi-dev，libressl-dev等。

代码很简单：

import locale
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, 'de_DE.UTF-8') # I tried de_DE and de_DE.utf8 too
locale.currency(0)

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<console>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/locale.py", line 267, in currency
    raise ValueError("Currency formatting is not possible using "
ValueError: Currency formatting is not possible using the 'C' locale.

当我在 ubuntu 上运行它时它有效。然而，在高山上，会弹出此错误。我尝试了此评论中的解决方法，但没有成功。我还添加/usr/glibc-compat/bin到PATH该脚本之上，但没有帮助。

有什么办法可以让语言环境在高山上工作吗？

自己尝试一下：

docker run --rm alpine sh -c "apk add python3; python3 -c 'import locale; locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, \"de_DE.UTF-8\"); locale.currency(0)'"

更新：这个仓库也不起作用。

更新：我也尝试过这个 …

我基于 alpine Linex 的 docker 镜像无法从网络获取任何内容。所以命令“apk add xxx”是有效的。现在我的想法是下载 .apk 文件并将其复制到 docker 容器中。但如何安装 .apk 文件？

我想在运行 Alpine Linux 的 Docker 容器上安装 Flutter。

我写了以下内容Dockerfile：

FROM alpine

RUN apk add bash curl file git zip
RUN git clone https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git
ENV PATH="$PATH:/flutter/bin"
RUN flutter channel stable

一切都很顺利，直到最后一步，我得到：

Step 5/5 : RUN flutter channel stable
 ---> Running in f8e764b1e091
Downloading Dart SDK from Flutter engine 82b4ae86d69b4bad10a42ad380f2a538d97ffb38...
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  174M  100  174M    0     0  23.1M      0  0:00:07  0:00:07 --:--:-- 23.8M
Building …

当我想构建 Alpine Docker 时，在定义特定的 python 版本时出现错误。

我的 Dockerfile：

FROM python:3-alpine

RUN apk --no-cache add build-base openldap-dev python2-dev 'python3=3.6.9-r3' 'python3-dev=3.6.9-r3'
RUN pip3 install python-ldap sqlalchemy requests
ADD ucs-root-ca.crt /usr/local/share/ca-certificates/foo.crt
RUN chmod 644 /usr/local/share/ca-certificates/foo.crt && update-ca-certificates

COPY templates ./templates
COPY api.py filedb.py syncer.py ./

VOLUME [ "/db" ]
VOLUME [ "/conf/dovecot" ]
VOLUME [ "/conf/sogo" ]

ENTRYPOINT [ "python3", "syncer.py" ]

当我想构建我的 dockerfile 时出现以下错误：

ERROR: unable to select packages:
  python3-3.8.7-r0:
    breaks: world[python3=3.6.9-r3]
    satisfies: python3-dev-3.8.7-r0[python3=3.8.7-r0]
  python3-dev-3.8.7-r0:
    breaks: world[python3-dev=3.6.9-r3]
The command '/bin/sh -c apk …

So I am running into an error with the latest docker build from alpine. alpine:3.14.0 was released about a day ago and was trying to install libressl and libressl-dev and both seem to fail with the error below. My work around at the moment was to build using the alpine:3.12.0 as 3.12.0 seems to not have libretls installed. Although I would like to know how to fix this. I tried to remove libretls but that didn't work (error also below). …