语法如下:
1. program -> declaration-list
2. declaration-list -> declaration-list declaration | declaration
3. declaration -> var-declaration | fun-declaration
4. var-declaration -> type-specifier ID ; | type-specifier ID [ NUM ] ;
5. type-specifier -> int | void
6. fun-declaration -> type-specifier ID ( params ) compound-stmt
7. params -> param-list | void
8. param-list -> param-list , param | param
9. param -> type-specifier ID | type-specifier ID [ ]
10. compound-stmt -> { local-declarations statement-list }
11. local-declarations -> …