相关疑难解决方法(0)

我知道密钥库通常会保存私钥/公钥,信任存储只保存公钥(并代表您打算与之通信的可信方列表).嗯,这是我的第一个假设,所以如果这不正确,我可能还没有开始......

我对使用keytool时如何/何时区分商店感兴趣.

所以,到目前为止,我已经创建了一个密钥库

keytool -import -alias bob -file bob.crt -keystore keystore.ks

这将创建我的keystore.ks文件.我回答yes问题我是否相信bob但是我不清楚这是否创建了密钥库文件或信任库文件？我可以设置我的应用程序以使用该文件.

-Djavax.net.ssl.keyStore=keystore.ks -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=x
-Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore=keystore.ks -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword=x

并且使用System.setProperty( "javax.net.debug", "ssl")set,我可以在受信任的证书下看到证书(但不在密钥库部分下).我导入的特定证书只有一个公钥,我打算用它通过SSL连接向Bob发送内容(但也许最好留给另一个问题!).

任何指示或澄清都将非常感激.无论你导入什么,keytool的输出都是相同的,它的惯例是一个是密钥库而另一个是信任存储？使用SSL等时的关系是什么？

我正在添加到我们的大型Java应用程序的模块必须与另一家公司的SSL安全网站进行交谈.问题是该站点使用自签名证书.我有一份证书副本,以验证我没有遇到中间人攻击,我需要将此证书合并到我们的代码中,以便与服务器的连接成功.

这是基本代码:

void sendRequest(String dataPacket) {
  String urlStr = "https://host.example.com/";
  URL url = new URL(urlStr);
  HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
  conn.setMethod("POST");
  conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", data.length());
  conn.setDoOutput(true);
  OutputStreamWriter o = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
  o.write(data);
  o.flush();
}

在没有为自签名证书进行任何额外处理的情况下,这会在conn.getOutputStream()处死,但有以下异常:

Exception in thread "main" javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
....
Caused by: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
....
Caused by: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path …

我正在尝试基于"spring-security-saml2-sample"设置SP,但是当我在Tomcat上部署WAR文件时,我得到以下异常:

Initialization of metadata provider org.opensaml.saml2.metadata.provider.HTTPMetadataProvider@443c35d3 failed, provider will be ignored
org.opensaml.saml2.metadata.provider.MetadataProviderException: org.opensaml.saml2.metadata.provider.MetadataProviderException: Error retrieving metadata from   
https://dominio.com/fed/idp/metadata
        at org.opensaml.saml2.metadata.provider.AbstractReloadingMetadataProvider.refresh(AbstractReloadingMetadataProvider.java:266)
        at org.opensaml.saml2.metadata.provider.AbstractReloadingMetadataProvider.doInitialization(AbstractReloadingMetadataProvider.java:236)
        at org.opensaml.saml2.metadata.provider.AbstractMetadataProvider.initialize(AbstractMetadataProvider.java:407)
        at org.springframework.security.saml.metadata.ExtendedMetadataDelegate.initialize(ExtendedMetadataDelegate.java:167)
        at org.springframework.security.saml.metadata.MetadataManager.initializeProvider(MetadataManager.java:397)
        at org.springframework.security.saml.metadata.MetadataManager.refreshMetadata(MetadataManager.java:245)
        at org.springframework.security.saml.metadata.CachingMetadataManager.refreshMetadata(CachingMetadataManager.java:86)
        at org.springframework.security.saml.metadata.MetadataManager.afterPropertiesSet(MetadataManager.java:141)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1514)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1452)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:876)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:818)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:735)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:478)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:284)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1106)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:517)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
        at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:609)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:918) …