相关疑难解决方法(0)

我发现一些代码使用std :: shared_ptr在shutdown时执行任意清理.起初我认为这段代码不可行,但后来我尝试了以下内容:

#include <memory>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

class test {
public:
  test() {
    std::cout << "Test created" << std::endl;
  }
  ~test() {
    std::cout << "Test destroyed" << std::endl;
  }
};

int main() {
  std::cout << "At begin of main.\ncreating std::vector<std::shared_ptr<void>>" 
            << std::endl;
  std::vector<std::shared_ptr<void>> v;
  {
    std::cout << "Creating test" << std::endl;
    v.push_back( std::shared_ptr<test>( new test() ) );
    std::cout << "Leaving scope" << std::endl;
  }
  std::cout << "Leaving main" << std::endl;
  return 0;
}

该程序给出了输出:

At begin of main. …