相关疑难解决方法(0)

我对公式和用户定义函数有疑问:

情况1:

 clotting <- data.frame(
     u = c(5,10,15,20,30,40,60,80,100),
     lot1 = c(118,58,42,35,27,25,21,19,18),
     lot2 = c(69,35,26,21,18,16,13,12,12))

 g1 = glm(lot1 ~ log(u) + poly(u,1), data = clotting, family = Gamma)
 dc = clotting
 dc$u = 1
 predict(g1, dc)

      1           2           3           4           5           6           7           8           9
 -0.01398929 -0.01398929 -0.01398929 -0.01398929 -0.01398929 -0.01398929 -0.01398929 -0.01398929 -0.01398929

但是,如果我只是简单地将poly包装为用户定义的函数(实际上我将拥有自己更复杂的函数),那么我将得到错误:

案例2:

 xpoly <- function(x, degree=1){poly(x,degree)}
 g2 = glm(lot1 ~ log(u) + xpoly(u,1), data = clotting, family = Gamma)
 predict(g2, dc)
       Error in poly(x, degree) :
      'degree' …