相关疑难解决方法(0)

我正在阅读spring 3.0.x参考文档以了解Spring Autowired注释:

3.9.2 @Autowired和@Inject

我无法理解下面的例子.我们是否需要在XML中执行某些操作才能使用它？

例1

public class SimpleMovieLister {

    private MovieFinder movieFinder;

    @Autowired
    public void setMovieFinder(MovieFinder movieFinder) {
        this.movieFinder = movieFinder;
    }

    // ...
}

例2

public class MovieRecommender {

    private MovieCatalog movieCatalog;

    private CustomerPreferenceDao customerPreferenceDao;

    @Autowired
    public void prepare(MovieCatalog movieCatalog,
                    CustomerPreferenceDao customerPreferenceDao) {
        this.movieCatalog = movieCatalog;
        this.customerPreferenceDao = customerPreferenceDao;
    }

    // ...
}

如何通过自动装配两个类来实现相同的接口并使用相同的类？

例:

class Red implements Color
class Blue implements Color

class myMainClass{
    @Autowired 
    private Color color;

    draw(){
        color.design(); 
    } 
}

将调用哪种设计方法？如何确保调用Red类的设计方法而不是Blue？

根据我的印象,RmiProxyFactoryBean应该生成一个代理对象实例,该实例的类型AccountService将在以下代码中注入实例的accountService属性SimpleObject.

我不明白为什么XML文件似乎指示Spring向对象实例的属性注入RmiProxyFactoryBean类型accountService的SimpleObject对象？我期待XML文件中的显式指令告诉Spring如何AccountService从RmiProxyFactoryBean实例获取实例而不是注入RmiProxyFactoryBean实例.我发现这令人困惑.

public class SimpleObject {

    private AccountService accountService;

    public void setAccountService(AccountService accountService) {
        this.accountService = accountService;
    }
}


<bean class="example.SimpleObject">
    <property name="accountService" ref="accountService"/>
</bean>

<bean id="accountService" class="org.springframework.remoting.rmi.RmiProxyFactoryBean">
    <property name="serviceUrl" value="rmi://HOST:1199/AccountService"/>
    <property name="serviceInterface" value="example.AccountService"/>
</bean>

来源: http ://static.springsource.org/spring/docs/2.5.x/reference/remoting.html(见17.2.2.)

谢谢