相关疑难解决方法(0)

以下Rust代码编译并运行没有任何问题.

fn main() {
    let text = "abc";
    println!("{}", text.split(' ').take(2).count());
}

在那之后,我尝试了类似的东西....但它没有编译

fn main() {
    let text = "word1 word2 word3";
    println!("{}", to_words(text).take(2).count());
}

fn to_words(text: &str) -> &Iterator<Item = &str> {
    &(text.split(' '))
}

主要问题是我不确定函数to_words()应该具有什么返回类型.编译器说:

error[E0599]: no method named `count` found for type `std::iter::Take<std::iter::Iterator<Item=&str>>` in the current scope
 --> src/main.rs:3:43
  |
3 |     println!("{}", to_words(text).take(2).count());
  |                                           ^^^^^
  |
  = note: the method `count` exists but the following trait bounds were not satisfied:
          `std::iter::Iterator<Item=&str> : std::marker::Sized`
          `std::iter::Take<std::iter::Iterator<Item=&str>> …

我试图将活塞纹理存储在结构中.

struct TextureFactory<R> where R: gfx::Resources {
    block_textures: Vec<Rc<Texture<R>>>,
}

impl<R> TextureFactory<R> where R: gfx::Resources  {
    fn new(window: PistonWindow) -> Self {
        let texture = Rc::new(gfx_texture::Texture::from_path(
            &mut *window.factory.borrow_mut(),
            "assets/element_red_square.png",
            Flip::None, &TextureSettings::new()
        ).unwrap());
        let block_textures = Vec::new();
        block_textures.push(texture);

        TextureFactory {
            block_textures: block_textures,
        }
    }
}

这不编译:

src/main.rs:37:9: 39:10 error: mismatched types:
 expected `TextureFactory<R>`,
    found `TextureFactory<gfx_device_gl::Resources>`
(expected type parameter,
    found enum `gfx_device_gl::Resources`)

gfx_device_gl::Resources gfx::Resources虽然实现(我认为它只是设备特定的实现.)我实际上并不关心这是什么类型,但我需要知道,以便我可以将它存储在结构中.

我在Github做了一个可编辑的回购.

(我怀疑Rust的特征/特征:"预期'Foo <B>',发现'Foo <Foo2>'"是同一个问题,但我无法弄清楚如何将它应用到我的问题中.)