当我尝试运行模拟器时出现这些错误

在模块jetified-lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx-2.3.1-runtime (androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.3.1)和lifecycle-viewmodel-2.4.0-runtime (androidx)中发现重复的类androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelLazy .lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel:2.4.0)

在模块jetified-lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx-2.3.1-runtime (androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.3.1)和lifecycle-viewmodel-2.4.0-runtime (androidx)中发现重复的类androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProviderKt .lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel:2.4.0)

在模块 jetified-lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx-2.3.1-runtime (androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.3.1) 和 Lifecycle-viewmodel-2.4.0-runtime (androidx) 中发现重复的类 androidx.lifecycle.ViewTreeViewModelKt .lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel:2.4.0)

注意：这不是 Android 模拟器特有的问题，而是 gradle 构建的问题。

我在 Android Studio 4.2.2 上。我创建了一个新项目并且没有在启动代码中添加任何内容，每当我单击build 或 run 时，我都会收到此错误：

安装的构建工具修订版 31.0.0 已损坏。使用 SDK Manager 删除并重新安装。

我看过其他帖子的建议，但这些解决方案都没有奏效。这是我尝试过的：

1. SDK 经理 ? SDK 工具? 选中“显示包详细信息”，取消选中 31.0.0，然后单击“应用”？卸载 31.0.0 吗？检查 31.0.0 并重新安装
2. 在SDK管理器中，取消31.0.0并尝试在安装旧版本（例如，我已经试过30.0.3）和更新“buildToolsVersion”的build.gradle到安装的版本
3. 去项目结构？属性并验证为“构建工具版本”和“编译的 SDK 版本”选择了 31.0.0
4. 手动删除 build-tools 文件夹中的东西；即，rm -rf /path/to/android/sdk/build-tools/31.0.0（它不像其他一些帖子描述的那样以“-rc”结尾）
5. 重启安卓工作室
6. 重新安装 Android Studio

我是一个 Android 菜鸟，只是想建立一个 hello world 项目，这真的不应该这么难。

构建APK时出现此错误。

Cause 1: org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$WorkExecutionException: A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade
    at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$WorkerExecution.waitForCompletion(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:285)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForItemsAndGatherFailures(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:115)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForCompletion(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:87)
    at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor.await(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:150)
    at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$WorkerExecutorAdapter.await(Workers.kt:282)
    at com.android.ide.common.resources.MergeWriter.end(MergeWriter.java:48)
    at com.android.ide.common.resources.MergedResourceWriter.end(MergedResourceWriter.java:242)
    at com.android.ide.common.resources.DataMerger.mergeData(DataMerger.java:292)
    at com.android.ide.common.resources.ResourceMerger.mergeData(ResourceMerger.java:384)
    at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.MergeResources.lambda$doFullTaskAction$1(MergeResources.java:261)
    at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Blocks.recordSpan(Blocks.java:58)

试图使缓存无效并重新启动 android studio.Rebuild项目，但它们都不适合我。

我是android studio的初学者，我使用android studio

更多信息

• 我的设备在 Virtual Device Nexus 5X API 28 上运行
• Android Studio v. 3.3
• JDK v. 1.8.0
• JRE v. 1.8.0
• 原始代码（空项目模板）

当我从 Android Studio 运行项目应用程序时

我在控制台中收到以下消息。

尝试读取 zip 文件“C:\Users\Administrator.gradle\caches\transforms-1\files-1.1\appcompat-v7-28.0.0.aar\5a46c076ff7d88cc2aa1f3c86b046c42\jars\classes.jar”时出现内部错误。

将 Firebase Firestore 依赖项添加到我的应用后出现错误。

implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.1'

添加此依赖项后编译会出现以下错误：

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:mergeExtDexDebug'.
> A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade
   > java.lang.OutOfMemoryError (no error message)

和堆栈跟踪：

    at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$WorkerExecution.waitForCompletion(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:285)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForItemsAndGatherFailures(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:115)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.access$000(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:34)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker$2.run(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:83)
    at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:25)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultWorkerLeaseService.withoutLocks(DefaultWorkerLeaseService.java:254)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultWorkerLeaseService.withoutProjectLock(DefaultWorkerLeaseService.java:165)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultWorkerLeaseService.withoutProjectLock(DefaultWorkerLeaseService.java:159)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.StopShieldingWorkerLeaseService.withoutProjectLock(StopShieldingWorkerLeaseService.java:90)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForCompletion(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:79)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$5.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:412)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:402)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:394)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:92)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:393)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:376)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.access$200(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:80)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$TaskExecution.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:213)
    at …