AndroidStudio 3.0/Android Gradle插件3.0

<vector>
  <path android:fillColor="@color/image_button_disabled"/>
</vector>

我收到此错误:

构建时PNG生成不支持对其他资源的引用

是否有可能解决它或者它是一个弃用的解决方案？

我无法在AVD上运行我的应用程序。我收到这个错误。

执行 com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade 时发生故障

我的 build.gradle

android {
compileSdkVersion 29
buildToolsVersion "29.0.2"
defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.example.myapplication"
    minSdkVersion 15
    targetSdkVersion 29
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
    testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}[E][1]}

dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.2.0'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'}

我一直在使用Android Asset Studio从Zeplin导出的SVG文件生成矢量drawables一段时间,除了几次,它工作正常.但是今天我尝试使用生成的矢量drawable时遇到了这个异常.

android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #0: Error inflating class <unknown>

并在相同的堆栈跟踪中:

Caused by: org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException: Binary XML file line #0: invalid drawable tag gradient

我对Android中的Vector drawables和SVG知之甚少.Vector drawables中是否不支持渐变？是否有解决此问题的方法,还是需要使用PNG？

我使用支持库版本:

com.android.support:support-v4:26.1.0

我在用

Android Studio 3.0

以下是Android Asset Studio生成的VectorDrawable文件:

<vector 
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    xmlns:aapt="http://schemas.android.com/aapt"
    android:width="360dp"
    android:height="110dp"
    android:viewportWidth="360.0"
    android:viewportHeight="110.0">
    <path
        android:pathData="M82,46H0v64h360V46h-81.88v-0.3h-26.21c-14.25,0 -38.69,-6.2 -46.95,-25.93C200.99,10.25 193.27,0.52 180,0.47c-13.27,-0.05 -20.04,9.24 -24.75,19.3 -8.22,17.55 -24.66,26.19 -49.34,25.93H82V46z"
        android:fillType="evenOdd">
        <aapt:attr name="android:fillColor">
            <gradient 
                android:startY="0.41999998688697815" 
                android:startX="0.0" 
                android:endY="110.0" 
                android:type="linear" 
                android:endX="360.0">
                <item android:offset="0.0" android:color="#FFCB09FF" />
                <item android:offset="1.0" android:color="#FF8A06FF" />
            </gradient>
        </aapt:attr></path>
</vector>

链接到原始SVG文件:https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Lj62xJv5IpYR5Lle7w1kMsFXh6y5PijK/view? …

我正在开发Flutter应用程序。我可以在 android 设备中成功运行应用程序，但尝试制作构建（.apk）文件并遇到以下问题。

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.                                                                           

* What went wrong:                                                                                                 
Execution failed for task ':flutter_twitter:verifyReleaseResources'.                                               
> A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade                  
   > Android resource linking failed                                                                               
     /Users/ipatel/.gradle/caches/transforms-2/files-2.1/8f09fa5c6115de167b21b323f769edd9/core-1.0.0/res/values/values.xml:57:5-88:25: AAPT: error: resource android:attr/fontVariationSettings not found.

     /Users/ipatel/.gradle/caches/transforms-2/files-2.1/8f09fa5c6115de167b21b323f769edd9/core-1.0.0/res/values/values.xml:57:5-88:25: AAPT: error: resource android:attr/ttcIndex not found.


* Try:                                                                                                             
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* …

我刚刚开始使用 flutter 进行应用程序开发，但我什至无法运行测试应用程序。这是控制台上的内容：

Launching lib/main.dart on AOSP on IA Emulator in debug mode... Running Gradle task 'assembleDebug'... Exception in thread "main" java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method) at java.util.zip.ZipFile.(ZipFile.java:225) at java.util.zip.ZipFile.(ZipFile.java:155) at java.util.zip.ZipFile.(ZipFile.java:169) at org.gradle.wrapper.Install.unzip(Install.java:214) at org.gradle.wrapper.Install.access$600(Install.java:27) at org.gradle.wrapper.Install$1.call(Install.java:74) at org.gradle.wrapper.Install$1.call(Install.java:48) at org.gradle.wrapper.ExclusiveFileAccessManager.access(ExclusiveFileAccessManager.java:65) at org.gradle.wrapper.Install.createDist(Install.java:48) at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.execute(WrapperExecutor.java:128) at org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain.main(GradleWrapperMain.java:61) [!] Gradle threw an error while downloading artifacts from the network. Retrying to download...

我有活动的互联网连接。我还下载了 gradle 6.4.1 并将其解压缩到 android-studio >> plugins，这在 gradle-wrapper.properties 上显示：

distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME distributionPath=wrapper/dists zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME zipStorePath=wrapper/dists distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-5.6.2-all.zip* …

一切正常，但在将 Android Stdio 3.6 和 Gradle 更新到 3.5.0 后，项目未构建，出现以下错误

 FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:mergeDebugResources'.
> A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade
   > Android resource compilation failed
     C:\Users\Amin\.gradle\caches\transforms-2\files-2.1\c1ea7b9f1e5ec36cfafa4328570d20ad\constraintlayout-2.0.0-beta2\res\values\values.xml:321:5-600: AAPT: error: duplicate value for resource 'attr/pivotX' with config ''.

     C:\Users\Amin\.gradle\caches\transforms-2\files-2.1\c1ea7b9f1e5ec36cfafa4328570d20ad\constraintlayout-2.0.0-beta2\res\values\values.xml:321:5-600: AAPT: error: resource previously defined here.

     C:\Users\Amin\.gradle\caches\transforms-2\files-2.1\c1ea7b9f1e5ec36cfafa4328570d20ad\constraintlayout-2.0.0-beta2\res\values\values.xml:321:5-600: AAPT: error: duplicate value for resource 'attr/pivotY' with config ''.

这是 gradle.properties

org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4608m
android.enableJetifier=true
android.useAndroidX=true

我创建了一个新的 React Native 项目并运行react-native run-android。

但是，我收到此错误：

A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade

这是屏幕截图：

这是我的android/build.gradle：

 // Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    ext {
        buildToolsVersion = "29.0.2"
        minSdkVersion = 16
        compileSdkVersion = 29
        targetSdkVersion = 29
    }
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath("com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.3")
        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories …

我正在关注其中一个用于制作即时应用的Google Codelabs.

我正在尝试创建topeka-ui(即时应用程序的UI功能模块).

当我尝试运行其中一个即时应用程序模块时,它说:

已定义依赖功能,但未设置包ID.您可能缺少基本功能中的功能依赖项.

我正在使用 React Native 开发一个应用程序，我在发布模式下的最后一个版本在 20-30 秒后崩溃，并生成以下 logcat：

02-19 23:52:10.777 32717-32717/? E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    Process: my.app, PID: 32717
    java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: std::bad_alloc
        at com.facebook.react.bridge.WritableNativeArray.pushInt(Native Method)
        at com.facebook.react.modules.core.Timing$TimerFrameCallback.doFrame(Timing.java:89)
        at com.facebook.react.modules.core.ReactChoreographer$ReactChoreographerDispatcher.doFrame(ReactChoreographer.java:134)
        at com.facebook.react.modules.core.ChoreographerCompat$FrameCallback$1.doFrame(ChoreographerCompat.java:105)
        at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:909)
        at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:723)
        at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:655)
        at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:897)
        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:789)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:98)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6938)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
        at com.android.internal.os.Zygote$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(Zygote.java:327)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1374)

该应用程序永远不会在开发模式下崩溃。

我怎么知道是什么原因造成的？有没有地方漏水？要了解更多信息，需要遵循哪些步骤？

我构建了一个应用程序，并且有不同的类，首先当我尝试运行该应用程序时出现这样的错误

无法在单个 dex 文件中容纳请求的类（#methods：66087 > 65536）

我遵循了 Google 的一些说明，并将其添加到了我的 build.gradle 中

这种依赖

实现 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'

和默认配置这个

multiDexEnabled true

在我的清单 xml 中我添加了这个

android:name="android.support.multidex.MultiDexApplication"

Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

但它以红色突出显示，当我将光标移到它上面时，它会显示

未解析的 MultiDexApplication 类

当我尝试再次运行该应用程序时，它抛出了我

没有已知文件：classes2.dex

已知地图：{RelativeFile{base=/Users/***/AndroidStudioProjects/****/app/build/intermediates/dex/debug/mergeDexDebug/out/classes.dex, path=classes.dex, type=DIRECTORY} =classes.dex，RelativeFile{base=/Users/****/AndroidStudioProjects/****/app/build/intermediates/dex/debug/mergeProjectDexDebug/out/classes.dex，路径=classes.dex，类型=目录}=classes3.dex，RelativeFile{base=/Users/*****/AndroidStudioProjects/****/app/build/intermediates/dex/debug/mergeExtDexDebug/out/classes2.dex，path=classes2.dex ，类型=目录}=classes4.dex}

这是 MainActivity 类

package com.example.drivieapp;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;


import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

         final Intent i = new Intent(this, screenNotLogged.class );
        Thread timer = new Thread() {

            public void run() {
                try {
                    sleep(3100);
                }
                catch(InterruptedException …

将 Firebase Firestore 依赖项添加到我的应用后出现错误。

implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.1'

添加此依赖项后编译会出现以下错误：

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:mergeExtDexDebug'.
> A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade
   > java.lang.OutOfMemoryError (no error message)

和堆栈跟踪：

    at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$WorkerExecution.waitForCompletion(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:285)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForItemsAndGatherFailures(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:115)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.access$000(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:34)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker$2.run(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:83)
    at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:25)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultWorkerLeaseService.withoutLocks(DefaultWorkerLeaseService.java:254)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultWorkerLeaseService.withoutProjectLock(DefaultWorkerLeaseService.java:165)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultWorkerLeaseService.withoutProjectLock(DefaultWorkerLeaseService.java:159)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.StopShieldingWorkerLeaseService.withoutProjectLock(StopShieldingWorkerLeaseService.java:90)
    at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForCompletion(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:79)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$5.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:412)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:402)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:394)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:92)
    at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:393)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:376)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.access$200(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:80)
    at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$TaskExecution.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:213)
    at …

有人可以帮帮我吗？我被错误困住了几天我试图使用包选项排除它但似乎不起作用。

caused by: com.android.builder.merge.DuplicateRelativeFileException: More than one file was found with OS independent path 'com/google/i18n/phonenumbers/data/PhoneNumberMetadataProto_WF'
at com.android.builder.merge.StreamMergeAlgorithms.lambda$acceptOnlyOne$2(StreamMergeAlgorithms.java:75)
at com.android.builder.merge.StreamMergeAlgorithms.lambda$select$3(StreamMergeAlgorithms.java:100)
at com.android.builder.merge.IncrementalFileMergerOutputs$1.create(IncrementalFileMergerOutputs.java:86)
at com.android.builder.merge.DelegateIncrementalFileMergerOutput.create(DelegateIncrementalFileMergerOutput.java:61)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.MergeJavaResourcesTransform$1.create(MergeJavaResourcesTransform.java:386)
at com.android.builder.merge.IncrementalFileMerger.updateChangedFile(IncrementalFileMerger.java:221)
at com.android.builder.merge.IncrementalFileMerger.mergeChangedInputs(IncrementalFileMerger.java:190)
at com.android.builder.merge.IncrementalFileMerger.merge(IncrementalFileMerger.java:77)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.MergeJavaResourcesTransform.transform(MergeJavaResourcesTransform.java:419)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:239)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:235)
at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:102)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.transform(TransformTask.java:230)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor312.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalTaskAction.java:50)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:131)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:300)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:292)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:174)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:90)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:120)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:99)
... 115 more

这里是这个项目中使用的 gradle 依赖项。

dependencies { …

问题

当我点击 Android Studio 中的调试图标时，我从 R8 中得到了这个 NullPointerException。

Executing tasks: [:app:assembleDebug] in project /Users/gary/Developer/Foo/Foo-Android

> Task :app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:checkDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:compileDebugAidl NO-SOURCE
> Task :app:compileDebugRenderscript NO-SOURCE
> Task :app:mainApkListPersistenceDebug
> Task :app:generateDebugResValues
> Task :app:generateDebugResources
> Task :app:createDebugCompatibleScreenManifests
> Task :app:processDebugManifest
> Task :app:mergeDebugResources
> Task :app:processDebugResources
> Task :app:kaptGenerateStubsDebugKotlin

> Task :app:kaptDebugKotlin
w: [kapt] Incremental annotation processing requested, but support is disabled because the following processors are …