相关疑难解决方法(0)

我在尝试Java 8的Lambda表达式时遇到了问题.通常它工作正常,但现在我有方法可以抛出IOException.最好看一下以下代码:

class Bank{
    ....
    public Set<String> getActiveAccountNumbers() throws IOException {
        Stream<Account> s =  accounts.values().stream();
        s = s.filter(a -> a.isActive());
        Stream<String> ss = s.map(a -> a.getNumber());
        return ss.collect(Collectors.toSet());
    }
    ....
}

interface Account{
    ....
    boolean isActive() throws IOException;
    String getNumber() throws IOException;
    ....
}

问题是,它不能编译,因为我必须捕获isActive-和getNumber-Methods的可能例外.但即使我明确使用如下所示的try-catch-Block,它仍然无法编译,因为我没有捕获异常.所以要么JDK中存在错误,要么我不知道如何捕获这些异常.

class Bank{
    ....
    //Doesn't compile either
    public Set<String> getActiveAccountNumbers() throws IOException {
        try{
            Stream<Account> s =  accounts.values().stream();
            s = s.filter(a -> a.isActive());
            Stream<String> ss = s.map(a -> a.getNumber());
            return ss.collect(Collectors.toSet());
        }catch(IOException ex){
        } …