我写了一些Rust代码&String作为参数:
fn awesome_greeting(name: &String) {
println!("Wow, you are awesome, {}!", name);
}
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我还编写了代码来引用a Vec或Box:
fn total_price(prices: &Vec<i32>) -> i32 {
prices.iter().sum()
}
fn is_even(value: &Box<i32>) -> bool {
**value % 2 == 0
}
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但是,我收到一些反馈意见,这样做并不是一个好主意.为什么不?
Rust可以匹配struct字段吗?例如,这段代码:
struct Point {
x: bool,
y: bool,
}
let point = Point { x: false, y: true };
match point {
point.x => println!("x is true"),
point.y => println!("y is true"),
}
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应该导致:
y is true
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud) 我想检查测试中具有字段的枚举,而现在暂时忽略字段的实际值。
考虑以下示例:
enum MyEnum {
WithoutFields,
WithFields { field: String },
}
fn return_with_fields() -> MyEnum {
MyEnum::WithFields {
field: "some string".into(),
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn example() {
assert_eq!(return_with_fields(), MyEnum::WithFields {..});
}
}
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我想assert_eq!在这里使用,但是编译器告诉我:
enum MyEnum {
WithoutFields,
WithFields { field: String },
}
fn return_with_fields() -> MyEnum {
MyEnum::WithFields {
field: "some string".into(),
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn example() {
assert_eq!(return_with_fields(), MyEnum::WithFields {..});
}
} …Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)