相关疑难解决方法(0)

我是node.js和MySQL初学者,我刚开始设置并尝试一些基本代码.但是,由于某种原因,我甚至无法与服务器建立简单的连接.我使用默认设置安装最新的MySQL Community 8.0数据库和Node.JS.

这是我的node.js代码

    var mysql = require('mysql');

    var con = mysql.createConnection({
      host: "localhost",
      user: "root",
      password: "password",
      insecureAuth : true
    });

    con.connect(function(err) {
      if (err) throw err;
      console.log("Connected!");
    });

以下是命令提示符中发现的错误:

C:\Users\mysql-test>node app.js
    C:\Users\mysql-test\node_modules\mysql\lib\protocol\Parse
    r.js:80
            throw err; // Rethrow non-MySQL errors
            ^

Error: ER_NOT_SUPPORTED_AUTH_MODE: Client does not support authentication protocol requested by server; consider upgrading MySQL client
    at Handshake.Sequence._packetToError (C:\Users\mysql-
test\node_modules\mysql\lib\protocol\sequences\Sequence.js:52:14)
    at Handshake.ErrorPacket (C:\Users\mysql-test\node_mo
dules\mysql\lib\protocol\sequences\Handshake.js:130:18)
    at Protocol._parsePacket (C:\Users\mysql-test\node_mo
dules\mysql\lib\protocol\Protocol.js:279:23)
    at Parser.write (C:\Users\mysql-test\node_modules\mys
ql\lib\protocol\Parser.js:76:12)
    at Protocol.write (C:\Users\mysql-test\node_modules\m
ysql\lib\protocol\Protocol.js:39:16)
    at Socket.<anonymous> (C:\Users\mysql-test\node_modul …

执行JDBC程序时，连接到数据库时出现以下错误：

Exception in thread "main" 
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException: Client does 
not support authentication protocol requested by server; consider upgrading 
MySQL client
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:921)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:2985)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:885)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.secureAuth411(MysqlIO.java:3421)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1247)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.createNewIO(Connection.java:2775)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.<init>(Connection.java:1555)
at 
com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:285)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:664)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:270)
at main.java.MyFirstJdbcProgram.readDataBase(MyFirstJdbcProgram.java:23)
at main.java.Main.main(Main.java:6)

在研究此问题时，我知道以下错误是因为我需要向用户授予特权，所以请按照以下步骤操作

1. mysql -u root -p
2. 然后输入密码

3. 然后我跑了

   GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'mypassword';    
   

   Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

   我也用过

   UPDATE user SET authentication_string=password('mypassword') WHERE user='root';
   

   Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

但是我正在错误以下

错误1064（42000）：您的SQL语法有错误；检查与您的MySQL服务器版本相对应的手册以获取正确的语法，以在第1行的'IDENTIFIED BY'mypassword'附近使用