相关疑难解决方法(0)

type TestObject struct {
    kind string `json:"kind"`
    id   string `json:"id, omitempty"`
    name  string `json:"name"`
    email string `json:"email"`
}

func TestCreateSingleItemResponse(t *testing.T) {
    testObject := new(TestObject)
    testObject.kind = "TestObject"
    testObject.id = "f73h5jf8"
    testObject.name = "Yuri Gagarin"
    testObject.email = "Yuri.Gagarin@Vostok.com"

    fmt.Println(testObject)

    b, err := json.Marshal(testObject)

    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println(err)
    }

    fmt.Println(string(b[:]))
}

这是输出:

[ `go test -test.run="^TestCreateSingleItemResponse$"` | done: 2.195666095s ]
    {TestObject f73h5jf8 Yuri Gagarin Yuri.Gagarin@Vostok.com}
    {}
    PASS

为什么JSON基本上是空的？

我试图从我的postgres数据库中检索一些数据并将它们打印localhost/db为json.我成功地在没有json的情况下打印它们,但我需要它们在json中.

main.go:

package main

import (
    "database/sql"
    "encoding/json"
    "fmt"
    "log"
    "net/http"

    _ "github.com/lib/pq"
)

type Book struct {
    isbn   string
    title  string
    author string
    price  float32
}

var b []Book

func main() {

    db, err := sql.Open("postgres", "postgres://****:****@localhost/postgres?sslmode=disable")

    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    rows, err := db.Query("SELECT * FROM books")
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    defer rows.Close()

    var bks []Book
    for rows.Next() {
        bk := new(Book)
        err := rows.Scan(&bk.isbn, &bk.title, &bk.author, &bk.price)
        if err …