相关疑难解决方法(0)

我的这个片段没有通过借阅检查器:

use std::collections::HashMap;

enum Error {
    FunctionNotFound,
}

#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
struct Function<'a> {
    name: &'a str,
    code: &'a [u32],
}

struct Context<'a> {
    program: HashMap<&'a str, Function<'a>>,
    call_stack: Vec<Function<'a>>,
}

impl<'a> Context<'a> {
    fn get_function(&'a mut self, fun_name: &'a str) -> Result<Function<'a>, Error> {
        self.program
            .get(fun_name)
            .map(|f| *f)
            .ok_or(Error::FunctionNotFound)
    }

    fn call(&'a mut self, fun_name: &'a str) -> Result<(), Error> {
        let fun = try!(self.get_function(fun_name));

        self.call_stack.push(fun);

        Ok(())
    }
}

fn main() {}

error[E0499]: cannot borrow `self.call_stack` as mutable more than …

我有这段代码:

#[derive(Debug)]
struct Foo<'a> {
    x: &'a i32,
}

impl<'a> Foo<'a> {
    fn set(&mut self, r: &'a i32) {
        self.x = r;
    }
}

fn main() {
    let v = 5;
    let w = 7;
    let mut f = Foo { x: &v };

    println!("f is {:?}", f);

    f.set(&w);

    println!("now f is {:?}", f);
}

我的理解是,在第一次借用值时v,'astruct声明中的泛型生命周期参数将填充值的生命周期v.这意味着生成的Foo对象的'a寿命不得超过此生命周期,或者v必须至少与Foo对象一样长.

在对方法的调用中set,impl使用块上的生命周期参数,并在方法签名中w填充值的生命周期'a …

我有以下代码:

struct Baz {
    x: usize,
    y: usize,
}

struct Bar {
    baz: Baz,
}

impl Bar {
    fn get_baz_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Baz {
        &mut self.baz
    }
}

struct Foo {
    bar: Bar,
}

impl Foo {
    fn foo(&mut self) -> Option<&mut Baz> {
        for i in 0..4 {
            let baz = self.bar.get_baz_mut();
            if baz.x == 0 {
                return Some(baz);
            }
        }
        None
    }
}

铁锈游乐场

它无法编译:

error[E0499]: cannot borrow `self.bar` as mutable more than once at a time …