相关疑难解决方法(0)

如何使Python类可序列化？

一个简单的课程:

class FileItem:
    def __init__(self, fname):
        self.fname = fname

我该怎么做才能得到输出:

>>> import json

>>> my_file = FileItem('/foo/bar')
>>> json.dumps(my_file)
TypeError: Object of type 'FileItem' is not JSON serializable

没有错误(__CODE__)

在python 2.6.6中,我如何捕获异常的错误消息.

IE:

response_dict = {} # contains info to response under a django view.
try:
    plan.save()
    response_dict.update({'plan_id': plan.id})
except IntegrityError, e: #contains my own custom exception raising with custom messages.
    response_dict.update({'error': e})
return HttpResponse(json.dumps(response_dict), mimetype="application/json")

这似乎不起作用.我明白了:

IntegrityError('Conflicts are not allowed.',) is not JSON serializable