相关疑难解决方法(0)

我有一个函数来将给定的字符串截断为给定的字节长度:

LENGTH_BY_PREFIX = [
  (0xC0, 2), # first byte mask, total codepoint length
  (0xE0, 3), 
  (0xF0, 4),
  (0xF8, 5),
  (0xFC, 6),
]

def codepoint_length(first_byte):
    if first_byte < 128:
        return 1 # ASCII
    for mask, length in LENGTH_BY_PREFIX:
        if first_byte & mask == mask:
            return length
    assert False, 'Invalid byte %r' % first_byte

def cut_string_to_bytes_length(unicode_text, byte_limit):
    utf8_bytes = unicode_text.encode('UTF-8')
    cut_index = 0
    while cut_index < len(utf8_bytes):
        step = codepoint_length(ord(utf8_bytes[cut_index]))
        if cut_index + step > byte_limit:
            # can't go a whole codepoint …