相关疑难解决方法(0)

当我运行我时,我得到以下异常mvn install.我甚至删除了本地存储库并再次运行获得相同的异常.

[错误]无法执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-shade-plugin:2.1:项目核心上的阴影(默认) - 批处理:创建阴影jar时出错:无效的LOC标题(错误签名) - > [帮助1 ]

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<plugin>
   <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
   <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
   <version>2.1</version>
   <configuration>
      <skipTests>true</skipTests>
   </configuration>
   <executions>
      <execution>
         <phase>package</phase>
         <goals>
            <goal>shade</goal>
         </goals>
         <configuration>
            <artifactSet>
               <excludes>
                  <exclude>commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:*</exclude>
               </excludes>
            </artifactSet>
            <filters>
               <filter>
                  <artifact>*:*</artifact>
                  <excludes>
                     <!-- workaround for a spring issues -->
                     <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
                     <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
                     <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
                     <!-- don't want to pick up any other log4j.xml -->
                     <exclude>log4j.xml</exclude>
                  </excludes>
               </filter>
            </filters>
            <!-- May be needed to work around another issue in Spring -->
            <transformers>
               <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.AppendingTransformer">
                  <resource>META-INF/spring.handlers</resource>
               </transformer>
               <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.AppendingTransformer"> …

我是Maven的新手.我正在尝试为springMVC + Hiberante创建maven项目但是我遇到了很多错误..任何人都可以解决我的问题请查看我的pom.xml以下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>Spring3HibernateMaven</groupId>
    <artifactId>Spring3HibernateMaven</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <description></description>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.2</version>

                <configuration>
                    <source>1.5</source>
                    <target>1.5</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <!--  <plugin>
               <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
               <version>2.0</version>

             </plugin> -->
        </plugins>
    </build>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.9.Final</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
            <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.10</version> …

当我运行Spring MVC应用程序时,我得到此异常并且服务器无法启动.

请帮我解决这个问题.

异常StackTrace:

Jan 24, 2013 11:33:59 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig processAnnotationsJar
SEVERE: Unable to process Jar entry [org/springframework/instrument/classloading/oc4j/package-info.class] from Jar [jar:file:/D:/works/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/dailyship/WEB-INF/lib/spring-context-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar!/] for annotations
java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(ZipFile.java:56)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(ZipFile.java:677)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(ZipFile.java:413)
    at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(InflaterInputStream.java:158)
    at java.io.BufferedInputStream.fill(BufferedInputStream.java:235)
    at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(BufferedInputStream.java:254)
    at java.io.DataInputStream.readInt(DataInputStream.java:387)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ClassParser.readID(ClassParser.java:237)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.bcel.classfile.ClassParser.parse(ClassParser.java:114)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsStream(ContextConfig.java:2104)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsJar(ContextConfig.java:1980)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotationsUrl(ContextConfig.java:1946)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processAnnotations(ContextConfig.java:1931)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.webConfig(ContextConfig.java:1325)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.configureStart(ContextConfig.java:878)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:369)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5173)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166) …

在过去的6-7个小时里,我一直在努力想弄清楚我的Apache Tomcat服务器出了什么问题.在我所有的项目中,该jdk版本得到了切换到1.6从1.8.

为了解决这个问题version conflict,我从这里获得了帮助,验证了Tomcat版本的编译版本和JVM是否相同.

对于具有相同路径错误的多个上下文,我知道我需要删除重复的Context标签server.xml.所以,首先我检查Servers项目(当你在Eclipse中添加Apache Tomcat Server时自己创建)并在那里找不到.所以,我深入研究了目录(Eclipse WorkSpace)metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp3\conf并在那里删除了重复的Context标签,并从这里获取了帮助.

现在,当我创建一个新的动态Web项目时,一切正常,我能够看到网页.但是,如果我尝试访问那些jdk发生变化的旧项目的任何HTML,XHTML文件,这会org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException继续弹出并且服务器无法启动,因此这些重复的Context标记会一次又一次地重复建立时间我启动服务器.

我的旧Web应用程序项目现在似乎都没有用.

java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException:org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException:无法启动组件[StandardEngine [Catalina] .StandardHost [localhost] .StandardContext [/ EdBurns_ChrisSchalk]] .....严重:子容器在启动时失败java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException:org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException:无法启动组件[StandardEngine [Catalina] .StandardHost [localhost]] ....引起:java.lang.RuntimeException:注释中的意外元素值种类:0

如何防止这些上下文标记在server.xml中反复建立.其次,如何将这些旧的Web项目再次恢复到工作状态？