相关疑难解决方法(0)

使用GCC编译C程序的默认优化级别是-O0.根据GCC文档关闭所有优化.例如:

    gcc -O0 test.c 

但是,要检查-O0是否真的关闭了所有优化.我执行了这个命令:

    gcc -Q -O0 --help=optimizers 

在这里,我有点惊讶.我启用了大约50个选项.然后,我使用以下方法检查了传递给gcc的默认参数:

    gcc -v 

我懂了:

Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 4.8.4-       
2ubuntu1~14.04' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.8/README.Bugs --      
enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --
program-suffix=-4.8 --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --
libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --with-
gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.8 --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --with-
sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-
time=yes --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-libmudflap --enable-plugin --
with-system-zlib --disable-browser-plugin --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-gtk-
cairo --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64/jre --enable-
java-home --with-jvm-root-dir=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-
jvm-jar-dir=/usr/lib/jvm-exports/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-arch-
directory=amd64 --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --enable-objc-
gc --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --
with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release 
--build=x86_64-linux-gnu …