我知道我需要在函数调用开始时推送链接寄存器,并在返回之前将该值弹出到Program Couter,以便执行可以从函数调用之前的位置执行.
我不明白的是为什么大多数人通过在push/pop中添加一个额外的寄存器来做到这一点.例如:
push {ip, lr}
...
pop {ip, pc}
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例如,这是ARM的官方ARM博客提供的ARM Hello世界:
.syntax unified
@ --------------------------------
.global main
main:
@ Stack the return address (lr) in addition to a dummy register (ip) to
@ keep the stack 8-byte aligned.
push {ip, lr}
@ Load the argument and perform the call. This is like 'printf("...")' in C.
ldr r0, =message
bl printf
@ Exit from 'main'. This is like 'return 0' in C.
mov r0, #0 @ Return 0. …Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)