我试图通过RESTful WS将数据从一个应用程序传送到另一个应用程序并且它可以工作,但我不能使用这些数据,因为我无法投射它... WS返回一个像这样的对象列表:
{id=1, forename=John, surname=Bloggs, username=jbloggs, role=Graduate Developer, office=London, skills=[{technology=Java, experience=2.5}, {technology=Web, experience=2.0}, {technology=iOS, experience=0.0}, {technology=.NET, experience=0.0}]}
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让我使用Jackson的ObjectMapper:
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
List<ConsultantDto> list = new ArrayList<ConsultantDto>();
try {
list = mapper.readValue(con.getInputStream(), ArrayList.class);
} catch (JsonGenerationException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (JsonMappingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
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之后我有3行代码:
System.out.println(list.get(0));
System.out.println(list.get(0).getForename());
return list;
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返回,因为此方法的返回值被传递给在浏览器中显示正确数据的其他Web服务.有趣的事情发生在两条打印行中,一条打印来自此帖子顶部的数据({id:1 ...}),另一条打印异常:
java.lang.ClassCastException: java.util.LinkedHashMap cannot be cast to com.xxx.xxx.web.dto.rp.ConsultantDto
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ConsultantDto和SkillDto是两个合法的类,它们的所有属性都设置为匹配来自WS的数据,所有的getter/setter都已到位.就我而言,LinkedHashMap将东西存储为键:值对,所以我只是看不到这个异常的来源.我如何解决它,为什么ObjectMapper只是正确解析值(当我得到一个ConsultantDto而不是List时它会这样做)?
使用Jersey我正在定义一项服务:
@Path("/studentIds")
public void writeList(JsonArray<Long> studentIds){
//iterate over studentIds and save them
}
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JsonArray的位置是:
public class JsonArray<T> extends ArrayList<T> {
public JsonArray(String v) throws IOException {
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper(new MappingJsonFactory());
TypeReference<ArrayList<T>> typeRef = new TypeReference<ArrayList<T>>() {};
ArrayList<T> list = objectMapper.readValue(v, typeRef);
for (T x : list) {
this.add((T) x);
}
}
}
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这很好用,但是当我做一些更复杂的事情时:
@Path("/studentIds")
public void writeList(JsonArray<TypeIdentifier> studentIds){
//iterate over studentIds and save them by type
}
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Bean是一个简单的POJO,如
public class TypeIdentifier {
private String type;
private Long id; …Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)