我正在尝试将一个rvalue引用绑定到一个lambda使用std::bind,但是当我把它扔进一个std::async调用时我遇到了问题:( 来源)
auto lambda = [] (std::string&& message) {
std::cout << message << std::endl;
};
auto bound = std::bind(lambda, std::string{"hello world"});
auto future = std::async(bound); // Compiler error here
future.get()
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这会发出编译器错误我不确定如何解释:
错误:'class std :: result_of(std :: basic_string)>&()>'中没有名为'type'的类型
这里发生了什么?有趣的是,稍微修改确实可以按预期编译和工作.如果我改为std::string{"hello world"}c字符串文字,一切正常:( 来源)
auto lambda = [] (std::string&& message) {
std::cout << message << std::endl;
};
auto bound = std::bind(lambda, "hello world");
auto future = std::async(bound);
future.get(); // Prints "hello world" as expected
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为什么这有效但不是第一个例子?
我正在尝试std::async并最终得到一个看起来像这样的代码:
class obj {
public:
int val;
obj(int a) : val(a) {
cout << "new obj" << endl;
}
~obj() {
cout << "delete obj" << endl;
}
};
void foo(obj a) {
this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(500));
cout << a.val << endl;
}
int main(int argc, int **args) {
obj a(5);
auto future = async(foo, a);
future.wait();
return 0;
}
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结果是:
new obj
delete obj
delete obj
delete obj
5
delete obj
delete obj
delete obj
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然后我试图改变void foo(obj a)的 …