相关疑难解决方法(0)

什么是空指针异常(java.lang.NullPointerException)以及它们的原因是什么？

可以使用哪些方法/工具来确定原因,以便停止异常导致程序过早终止？

我正在使用Android 4.0 ICS和片段开发应用程序.

考虑ICS 4.0.3(API级别15)API的演示示例应用程序中的此修改示例:

public class FragmentTabs extends Activity {

private static final String TAG = FragmentTabs.class.getSimpleName();

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    final ActionBar bar = getActionBar();
    bar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
    bar.setDisplayOptions(0, ActionBar.DISPLAY_SHOW_TITLE);

    bar.addTab(bar.newTab()
            .setText("Simple")
            .setTabListener(new TabListener<SimpleFragment>(
                    this, "mysimple", SimpleFragment.class)));

    if (savedInstanceState != null) {
        bar.setSelectedNavigationItem(savedInstanceState.getInt("tab", 0));
        Log.d(TAG, "FragmentTabs.onCreate tab: " + savedInstanceState.getInt("tab"));
        Log.d(TAG, "FragmentTabs.onCreate number: " + savedInstanceState.getInt("number"));
    }

}

@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
    super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    outState.putInt("tab", getActionBar().getSelectedNavigationIndex());
}

public static class TabListener<T extends Fragment> implements ActionBar.TabListener { …