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explicit关键字在C++中意味着什么？

统一初始化是一个重要且有用的C++ 11特性.但是,您不能{}随处使用,因为:

std::vector<int> a(10, 0);    // 10 elements of value zero
std::vector<int> b({10, 0});  // 2 elements of value 10 and 0 respectively
std::vector<int> c{10, 0};    // 2 elements of value 10 and 0 respectively
std::vector<int> d = {10, 0}; // 2 elements of value 10 and 0 respectively

auto e(0);    // deduced type is int
auto f = 0;   // deduced type is int
auto g{0};    // deduced type is std::initializer_list<int>
auto h = {0}; // …