相关疑难解决方法(0)

给出两个数据框:

df1 = data.frame(CustomerId = c(1:6), Product = c(rep("Toaster", 3), rep("Radio", 3)))
df2 = data.frame(CustomerId = c(2, 4, 6), State = c(rep("Alabama", 2), rep("Ohio", 1)))

df1
#  CustomerId Product
#           1 Toaster
#           2 Toaster
#           3 Toaster
#           4   Radio
#           5   Radio
#           6   Radio

df2
#  CustomerId   State
#           2 Alabama
#           4 Alabama
#           6    Ohio

我怎样才能做数据库风格,即sql风格,加入？也就是说,我该怎么做:

• 一个内连接的df1和df2:
  只返回行中左表在右表匹配的密钥.
• 一个外连接的df1和df2:
  返回两个表中的所有行,从有右表中的匹配键左连接记录.
• 甲 …

给出两个数据帧a和b:

> a
           a           b           c
1 -0.2246894 -1.48167912 -1.65099363
2  0.5559320 -0.87898575 -0.15634590
3  1.8469466 -0.01487524 -0.53098215
4 -0.6875051  0.23880967  0.01824621
5 -0.6735163  0.75485292  0.44154092


> b
           a          c
1  0.4287284 -0.3295925
2  0.5201492  0.3341251
3 -2.6355570  1.7916780
4 -1.3645337  1.3642276
5 -0.4954542 -0.6660001

是否有一种简单的方法来连接这些以便返回下面表单的新数据框？

> new
           a                   b           c
1  -0.2246894   -1.48167912106676 -1.65099363
2   0.5559320  -0.878985746842256 -0.15634590
3   1.8469466 -0.0148752354840942 -0.53098215
4  -0.6875051   0.238809666690982  0.01824621
5  -0.6735163   0.754852923524198  0.44154092
6   0.4287284                  NA -0.32959248
7 …