相关疑难解决方法(0)

如何使用JSP/Servlet将文件上传到服务器？我试过这个:

<form action="upload" method="post">
    <input type="text" name="description" />
    <input type="file" name="file" />
    <input type="submit" />
</form>

但是,我只获取文件名,而不是文件内容.当我添加 enctype="multipart/form-data"到<form>,然后request.getParameter()返回null.

在研究期间,我偶然发现了Apache Common FileUpload.我试过这个:

FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
List items = upload.parseRequest(request); // This line is where it died.

不幸的是,servlet抛出了一个没有明确消息和原因的异常.这是堆栈跟踪:

SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet UploadServlet threw exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet execution threw an exception
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:313)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
    at …

我正在关注commons文件上传站点中提供的关于流API的示例.我被困在试图弄清楚如何获取上传文件的文件扩展名,如何将文件写入目录,最糟糕的部分是编写示例评论的人在哪里// Process the input stream...让我想知道它是否是如此微不足道的我是唯一一个不懂得的人.