相关疑难解决方法(0)

以下是我的活动的代码

    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.support.v7.widget.ShareActionProvider;
    import android.view.Menu;
    import android.view.MenuItem;

    public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private ShareActionProvider shareAction;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
        MenuItem item = menu.getItem(R.id.menu_settings);
        shareAction = (ShareActionProvider) item.getActionProvider();
        return true;
    }
}

问题是从ActionProvider到ShareActionProvider存在一个强制转换错误.为什么它如下所示是activity_menu.xml

 <menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

<item
    android:id="@+id/menu_settings"
    android:orderInCategory="100"
    android:showAsAction="always"
    android:title="@string/menu_settings"
    android:actionProviderClass="android.widget.ShareActionProvider"
    />

</menu>