相关疑难解决方法(0)

我一直认为Java是传递引用的.

但是,我看过一些博客文章(例如,这个博客)声称它不是.

我不认为我理解他们所做的区别.

解释是什么？

这个Java代码:

public class XYZ {   
    public static void main(){  
        int toyNumber = 5;   
        XYZ temp = new XYZ();  
        temp.play(toyNumber);  
        System.out.println("Toy number in main " + toyNumber);  
    }

    void play(int toyNumber){  
        System.out.println("Toy number in play " + toyNumber);   
        toyNumber++;  
        System.out.println("Toy number in play after increement " + toyNumber);   
    }   
}  

将输出:

 
Toy number in play 5  
Toy number in play after increement 6  
Toy number in main 5  

在C++中,我可以通过toyNumber引用传递变量以避免阴影,即创建同一个变量的副本,如下所示:

void main(){  
    int toyNumber = 5;  
    play(toyNumber);  
    cout << "Toy …

我阅读了很多文章,并且都说Java是值得传递的.但我仍然没有解释传递值和参考值之间的区别.我写了一个示例程序,它像这样执行..

public class PassByValue {

   private int a;
   private int b;

   public PassByValue(int a, int b) {
    this.a = a;
    this.b = b;
   }

   public static int mul(int a, int b) {

       int z = a * b;
       System.out.println("The Value of Z inside mul: " + z);
       return z;

   }

   public static void main(String args[]) {

    int z = 100;

        int x = 40;
        int y = 20;

    mul(x,y);

    PassByValue pass = new PassByValue(x,y);
    mul(pass.a,pass.b);

        System.out.println("The Value of Z" + …