使用CommandType.Tabledirect的目的是什么

Question

可能我使用直接查询从表中检索记录,有时也使用存储过程.我在使用SP时将命令类型称为CommandType.StoredProcedure.我还看到另一个名为CommandType.Tabledirect的选项,在其他地方搜索,但不清楚它.任何人都可以帮助我了解它吗？请给我一些示例代码.

Answer 1

CommandType包含指定如何解释命令字符串的名称.

1. CommandType.Text用于SQL文本命令.(默认.)
2. CommandType.StoredProcedure 用于存储过程的名称.
3. CommandType.TableDirect为了表的名称.

调用其中一个Execute方法时,将返回指定表的所有行和列.

注意:TableDirect仅受OLE DB的.NET Framework数据提供程序支持.当CommandType设置为TableDirect时,不支持多表访问.

示例如何使用:

OleDbConnection myOleDbConnection =new OleDbConnection("provider=sqloledb;server=(local)\\SQLEXPRESS;database=MyDatabase;Integrated Security=SSPI");
OleDbCommand myOleDbCommand = myOleDbConnection.CreateCommand();

myOleDbCommand.CommandType = CommandType.TableDirect;

myOleDbCommand.CommandText = "Employee";

myOleDbConnection.Open();

OleDbDataReader myOleDbDataReader = myOleDbCommand.ExecuteReader();

for (int count = 1; count <= 2; count++)
{
  myOleDbDataReader.Read();
  Console.WriteLine("myOleDbDataReader[\" ID\"] = " +
    myOleDbDataReader["ID"]);
  Console.WriteLine("myOleDbDataReader[\" FirstName\"] = " +
    myOleDbDataReader["FirstName"]);
  Console.WriteLine("myOleDbDataReader[\" LastName\"] = " +
    myOleDbDataReader["LastName"]);
}
myOleDbDataReader.Close();
myOleDbConnection.Close();

插入/更新

        try
        {
            using (SqlCeCommand command = conn.CreateCommand())
            {
                command.CommandText = "Holdings";
                command.CommandType = CommandType.TableDirect;
                using (SqlCeResultSet rs = command.ExecuteResultSet(ResultSetOptions.Updatable | ResultSetOptions.Scrollable))
                {
                    SqlCeUpdatableRecord record = rs.CreateRecord();
                    foreach (var r in _commitBatch)
                    {
                        int index=0;
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("IdentifierFromImportSource",string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("SecurityID", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("SecurityName", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("SecurityType", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("AllocationAmount", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("Position", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("AnnualFeePercent", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("MarginAmount", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("Price", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("MorningstarSecId", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("MorningstarSecType", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("UserID", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("MorningstarPrice", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, string.Empty);
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("AnnualFeeFrequency", string.Empty));
                        record.SetValue(index++, r.TryGetValueOrDefault("TrackingMethod", "1"));
                        rs.Insert(record);
                    }
                }

            }

        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            NotifyError(this, new ImportErrorEventArgs(e.Message + e.StackTrace, ErrorLevel.Application));
        }