键盘inputAccessoryView的"上一页"和"下一页"工具栏

Question

我一直在尝试实现这个工具栏,当顶部textField是firstResponder时,只启用'Next'按钮,当底部textField是firstResponder时,只启用'Previous'按钮.

它有点工作,但是发生的事情是我需要每次点击"上一个"/"下一个"按钮两次以启用/禁用相反的按钮.

我是否在响应者链中遗漏了这样的事情？

这是我的代码:

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    [self.topText becomeFirstResponder];
}


- (UIToolbar *)keyboardToolBar {

    UIToolbar *toolbar = [[UIToolbar alloc] init];
    [toolbar setBarStyle:UIBarStyleBlackTranslucent];
    [toolbar sizeToFit];

    UISegmentedControl *segControl = [[UISegmentedControl alloc] initWithItems:@[@"Previous", @"Next"]];
    [segControl setSegmentedControlStyle:UISegmentedControlStyleBar];
    segControl.momentary = YES;
    segControl.highlighted = YES;

    [segControl addTarget:self action:@selector(changeRow:) forControlEvents:(UIControlEventValueChanged)];
    [segControl setEnabled:NO forSegmentAtIndex:0];

    UIBarButtonItem *nextButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:segControl];

    NSArray *itemsArray = @[nextButton];

    [toolbar setItems:itemsArray];

    return toolbar;
}

- (void)changeRow:(id)sender {

    int idx = [sender selectedSegmentIndex];

    if (idx == 1) {
        [sender setEnabled:NO forSegmentAtIndex:1];
        [sender setEnabled:YES forSegmentAtIndex:0];
        self.topText.text = @"Top one";
        [self.bottomText becomeFirstResponder];
    }
    else {
        [sender setEnabled:NO forSegmentAtIndex:0];
        [sender setEnabled:YES forSegmentAtIndex:1];
        self.bottomText.text =@"Bottom one";
        [self.topText becomeFirstResponder];
    }
}


-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
    if (!textField.inputAccessoryView) {
        textField.inputAccessoryView = [self keyboardToolBar];
    }
}

Answer 1

这是UIViewController我在需要一组UITextFields通过输入附件提供导航时使用的扩展.不需要使用UITextField这种方法的委托,并且将行为添加到多个表单变为单行.还支持"完成"按钮以解除.

extension UIViewController {
  func addInputAccessoryForTextFields(textFields: [UITextField], dismissable: Bool = true, previousNextable: Bool = false) {
    for (index, textField) in textFields.enumerated() {
      let toolbar: UIToolbar = UIToolbar()
      toolbar.sizeToFit()

      var items = [UIBarButtonItem]()
      if previousNextable {
        let previousButton = UIBarButtonItem(image: UIImage(named: "Backward Arrow"), style: .plain, target: nil, action: nil)
        previousButton.width = 30
        if textField == textFields.first {
          previousButton.isEnabled = false
        } else {
          previousButton.target = textFields[index - 1]
          previousButton.action = #selector(UITextField.becomeFirstResponder)
        }

        let nextButton = UIBarButtonItem(image: UIImage(named: "Forward Arrow"), style: .plain, target: nil, action: nil)
        nextButton.width = 30
        if textField == textFields.last {
          nextButton.isEnabled = false
        } else {
          nextButton.target = textFields[index + 1]
          nextButton.action = #selector(UITextField.becomeFirstResponder)
        }
        items.append(contentsOf: [previousButton, nextButton])
      }

      let spacer = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
      let doneButton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .done, target: view, action: #selector(UIView.endEditing))
      items.append(contentsOf: [spacer, doneButton])


      toolbar.setItems(items, animated: false)
      textField.inputAccessoryView = toolbar
    }
  }
}

例:

let field1 = UITextField()
let field2 = UITextField()
addInputAccessoryForTextFields([field1, field2], dismissable: true, previousNextable: true)

这是一个合理的箭头图标.

Answer 2

迅速:

lazy var inputToolbar: UIToolbar = {
    var toolbar = UIToolbar()
    toolbar.barStyle = .default
    toolbar.translucent = true
    toolbar.sizeToFit()

    var doneButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Done", style: .bordered, target: self, action: "inputToolbarDonePressed")
    var flexibleSpaceButton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
    var fixedSpaceButton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .fixedSpace, target: nil, action: nil)

    var nextButton  = UIBarButtonItem(image: UIImage(named: "keyboardPreviousButton"), style: .bordered, target: self, action: "keyboardNextButton")
    nextButton.width = 50.0
    var previousButton  = UIBarButtonItem(image: UIImage(named: "keyboardNextButton"), style: .Bordered, target: self, action: "keyboardPreviousButton")

    toolbar.setItems([fixedSpaceButton, nextButton, fixedSpaceButton, previousButton, flexibleSpaceButton, doneButton], animated: false)
    toolbar.userInteractionEnabled = true

    return toolbar
    }()

在UITextFieldDelegate中

 func textFieldShouldBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
    textField.inputAccessoryView = inputToolbar

    return true
}

Answer 3

好的,在查看了出色的BSKeyboardControls之后,我尝试实现了分段控件的启用和禁用textFieldDidBeginEditing,而不是我的@selector位置.我还为分段控件引入了一个变量.它现在有效.这是修改后的代码片段:

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    [self.topText becomeFirstResponder];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

}

- (UIToolbar *)keyboardToolBar {

    UIToolbar *toolbar = [[UIToolbar alloc] init];
    [toolbar setBarStyle:UIBarStyleBlackTranslucent];
    [toolbar sizeToFit];

    self.segControl = [[UISegmentedControl alloc] initWithItems:@[@"Previous", @"Next"]];
    [self.segControl setSegmentedControlStyle:UISegmentedControlStyleBar];
    self.segControl.momentary = YES;

    [self.segControl addTarget:self action:@selector(changeRow:) forControlEvents:(UIControlEventValueChanged)];
    [self.segControl setEnabled:NO forSegmentAtIndex:0];

    UIBarButtonItem *nextButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:self.segControl];

    NSArray *itemsArray = @[nextButton];

    [toolbar setItems:itemsArray];

    return toolbar;
}

- (void)changeRow:(id)sender {

    int idx = [sender selectedSegmentIndex];

    if (idx) {
        self.topText.text = @"Top one";
        [self.bottomText becomeFirstResponder];
    }
    else {
        self.bottomText.text =@"Bottom one";
        [self.topText becomeFirstResponder];
    }
}


-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {

    if (!textField.inputAccessoryView) {

        textField.inputAccessoryView = [self keyboardToolBar];
    }
    if (textField.tag) {

        [self.segControl setEnabled:NO forSegmentAtIndex:1];
        [self.segControl setEnabled:YES forSegmentAtIndex:0];
    }
}

Answer 4

我的建议是"不要重新发明轮子".

拥有Prev和Next键盘上的按钮,用于在UITextViews 之间切换是非常常见的,你可以找到许多可以使用的好的实现.

例如,查看BSKeyboardControl.