如何在selenium中禁用chrome扩展

Question

我正在尝试在启动硒铬时禁用所有镀铬扩展.但是每次运行代码时,所有扩展都会继续启动.有没有办法禁用扩展.

示例代码

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\Selenium\\chromedriver.exe");
    DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
    capabilities.setCapability("chrome.binary", "C:\\Users\\ngzhongqin\\AppData\\Local\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chrome.exe");
    WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(capabilities);
    driver.get("http://www.cnn.com");
    WebElement searchBox = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
}

Answer 1

找到了解决办法.

  capabilities.setCapability("chrome.switches", Arrays.asList("--disable-extensions"));

Answer 2

设置功能chrome.switches对我不起作用（Chrome 版本 53.0.2785.143 m，ChromeDriver 2.18.343845）

而是使用选项有效：

ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.addArguments("--disable-extensions");
driver = new ChromeDriver(options);

或根据Chrome 驱动程序文档将选项设置为功能

ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.addArguments("--disable-extensions");
caps.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, options);
driver = new ChromeDriver(caps);

ChromeDriver(capabilities) 已弃用