在eclipse中通过pydev集成django？

Question

我安装了eclipse indigo和pydev以及python 32.

我已经配置了我的python路径,可以创建一个"空"的django项目:

但是,当我右键单击项目并运行as-> pydev:django时

我明白了:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\djangoworkspace\test3\src\manage.py", line 10, in <module>
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 443, in execute_from_command_line
    utility.execute()
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 382, in execute
    self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 261, in fetch_command
    klass = load_command_class(app_name, subcommand)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 69, in load_command_class
    module = import_module('%s.management.commands.%s' % (app_name, name))
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\utils\importlib.py", line 35, in import_module
    __import__(name)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 8, in <module>
    from django.core.servers.basehttp import AdminMediaHandler, run, WSGIServerException, get_internal_wsgi_application
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\servers\basehttp.py", line 26, in <module>
    from django.views import static
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\views\static.py", line 95, in <module>
    template_translatable = ugettext_noop(u"Index of %(directory)s")
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\utils\translation\__init__.py", line 75, in gettext_noop
    return _trans.gettext_noop(message)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\utils\translation\__init__.py", line 48, in __getattr__
    if settings.USE_I18N:
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\utils\functional.py", line 184, in inner
    self._setup()
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 42, in _setup
    self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\conf\__init__.py", line 95, in __init__
    raise ImportError("Could not import settings '%s' (Is it on sys.path?): %s" % (self.SETTINGS_MODULE, e))
ImportError: Could not import settings 'C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\django\conf\project_template\settings.py' (Is it on sys.path?): Import by filename is not supported.

知道我在eclipse中运行django项目需要解决的问题吗？

Answer 1

请务必按照http://pydev.org/manual_adv_django.html中的步骤操作

1. 该项目必须在PyDev中标记为Django项目.

2. DJANGO_MANAGE_LOCATION字符串替换变量必须指向manage.py的项目相对位置.

3. DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE字符串替换变量必须包含该项目中的设置模块的名称.

DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE实际上是python模块名称,而不是特定文件.所以你的DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE应该是'project_template.settings'

Answer 2

右键单击该项目,然后选择"Pydev-Django"和以下内容

1. 'Django manage.py':这是相对于项目根目录的manage.py文件的相对路径
2. 'Django设置模块:'这是使用的设置文件(不包括.py)的python虚线路径,如下所示

如果你看到如上图所示的消息"模块:xxsetting可以找到",那么将此项目添加到python路径,如下所示

右键单击该项目,然后选择Pydev - PYTHONPATH

现在添加了python项目

将python路径添加到项目设置模块后找到

现在一切都很好:)注意:这是使用django 1.10和pydev 5.2制作的