use*_*469 1 java swing paintcomponent
有人可以看看我下面的代码并告诉我为什么,当我更改以下两个语句时,我看不到绘制的矩形的更改.所以,如果我改变:
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.fillRect(l, w, 100, 100);
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该程序仍打印出一个黑色矩形,其尺寸相同,位于我最初开始时的位置,即使我将颜色更改为黄色或尝试更改尺寸或位置.我是BlueJ.以下是我的完整代码:
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class SwingPaintDemo2 extends JComponent {
public static boolean isWall = true;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
createAndShowGUI();
}
});
}
private static void createAndShowGUI() {
//System.out.println("Created GUI on EDT? "+
//SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread());
JFrame f = new JFrame("Swing Paint Demo");
JPanel MyPanel = new JPanel();
MyPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(1000, 1000, 1000, 1000));
MyPanel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(250, 200));
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.add(new MyPanel());
f.pack();
f.setVisible(true);
}
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
int l = 10;
int w = 10;
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.fillRect(l, w, 100, 100);
}
}
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任何意见,将不胜感激.
你的SSCCE没有编译在哪里MyPanel上课或你的意思new SwingPaintDemo2()?
假设你的意思是new SwingPaintDemo2():
代码确实工作得很好但是JFrame尺寸非常小:

因为你没有给它任何大小,并且没有任何组件有大小,因为它们没有添加任何组件,因此我们必须使JComponent返回正确的大小,所以当我们调用pack()时,我们JFrame的大小正确
解
倍率getPreferredSize()的JComponent返回的宽度和高度,其适合所有附图.
但有些建议:
JComponent而是延伸JPanel这是一个示例(您的代码已实现上述修复):

import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class SwingPaintDemo2 extends JPanel {
public static boolean isWall = true;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
createAndShowGUI();
}
});
}
private static void createAndShowGUI() {
//System.out.println("Created GUI on EDT? "+
//SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread());
JFrame f = new JFrame("Swing Paint Demo");
JPanel MyPanel = new JPanel();
MyPanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(1000, 1000, 1000, 1000));
MyPanel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(250, 200));
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.add(new SwingPaintDemo2());
f.pack();
f.setVisible(true);
}
@Override
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
int l = 10;
int w = 10;
g.setColor(Color.black);
g.fillRect(l, w, 100, 100);
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(150, 150);
}
}
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