Maven构建环境中的Atomikos + Jetty - 类加载器问题？

Question

我正在开发一个包含多个JDBC数据源和JTA的项目.我使用Maven作为构建工具,我想在开发过程中使用Jetty插件(6.1.20)来运行应用程序.

我正在尝试将Jetty配置为使用Atomikos作为事务管理器.我正在关注Jetty的Atomikos文档,但Jetty启动失败了,看起来像是类加载器问题.

以下是我配置的相关部分.

runtime我的范围依赖pom.xml:

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.atomikos</groupId>
    <artifactId>transactions-jta</artifactId>
    <version>3.5.7</version>
    <scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.atomikos</groupId>
    <artifactId>transactions-jdbc</artifactId>
    <version>3.5.7</version>
    <scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
    <artifactId>jta</artifactId>
    <version>1.1</version>
    <scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>

我jetty-env.xml位于/WEB-INF(由Jetty自动发现):

<New id="userTxImpl" class="com.atomikos.icatch.jta.UserTransactionImp" />

<New id="tx" class="org.mortbay.jetty.plus.naming.Transaction">
    <Arg>
        <Ref id="userTxImpl" />
    </Arg>
</New>

最后的实例化tx是失败的位,如果我把它留下,Jetty启动正常(但UserTransaction当然不会通过JNDI 暴露).

Stacktrace:

    2009-09-02 18:42:18.910::WARN:  Config error at <New id="tx" class="org.mortbay.jetty.plus.naming.Transaction"><Arg>
            <Ref id="userTxImpl"/>
        </Arg></New>
2009-09-02 18:42:18.910::WARN:  Failed startup of context org.mortbay.jetty.plugin.Jetty6PluginWebAppContext@12515db{/administrator,C:\workspace\administrator\src\main\webapp}
java.lang.IllegalStateException: No Constructor: <New id="tx" class="org.mortbay.jetty.plus.naming.Transaction"><Arg>
            <Ref id="userTxImpl"/>
        </Arg></New> on org.mortbay.jetty.plugin.Jetty6PluginWebAppContext@12515db{/administrator,C:\workspace\administrator\src\main\webapp}
    at org.mortbay.xml.XmlConfiguration.newObj(XmlConfiguration.java:631)
    at org.mortbay.xml.XmlConfiguration.configure(XmlConfiguration.java:256)
    at org.mortbay.xml.XmlConfiguration.configure(XmlConfiguration.java:190)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.plus.webapp.EnvConfiguration.configureWebApp(EnvConfiguration.java:130)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext(WebAppContext.java:1247)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.doStart(ContextHandler.java:517)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:467)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.plugin.Jetty6PluginWebAppContext.doStart(Jetty6PluginWebAppContext.java:124)
    at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerCollection.doStart(HandlerCollection.java:152)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandlerCollection.doStart(ContextHandlerCollection.java:156)
    at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerCollection.doStart(HandlerCollection.java:152)
    at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:130)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.doStart(Server.java:224)
    at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.plugin.Jetty6PluginServer.start(Jetty6PluginServer.java:132)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.plugin.AbstractJettyMojo.startJetty(AbstractJettyMojo.java:441)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.plugin.AbstractJettyMojo.execute(AbstractJettyMojo.java:383)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.plugin.AbstractJettyRunMojo.execute(AbstractJettyRunMojo.java:210)
    at org.mortbay.jetty.plugin.Jetty6RunMojo.execute(Jetty6RunMojo.java:184)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultPluginManager.java:579)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeGoalAndHandleFailures(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:498)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeTaskSegmentForProject(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:265)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.executeTaskSegments(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:191)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.DefaultLifecycleExecutor.execute(DefaultLifecycleExecutor.java:149)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute_aroundBody0(DefaultMaven.java:223)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute_aroundBody1$advice(DefaultMaven.java:304)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:1)
    at org.apache.maven.embedder.MavenEmbedder.execute_aroundBody2(MavenEmbedder.java:904)
    at org.apache.maven.embedder.MavenEmbedder.execute_aroundBody3$advice(MavenEmbedder.java:304)
    at org.apache.maven.embedder.MavenEmbedder.execute(MavenEmbedder.java:1)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:176)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:63)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:408)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:351)
    at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:31)

这看起来像一个类加载器问题,因为org.mortbay.jetty.plus.naming.Transaction有一个构造函数采用a javax.transaction.UserTransaction和com.atomikos.icatch.jta.UserTransactionImp实现javax.transaction.UserTransaction,但是Jetty抱怨它没有合适的构造函数可供使用.

我显然在这里遗漏了什么,但它是什么？

谢谢!

Answer 1

您可以UserTransaction在部署中使用该类的多个副本.如果这些是从不同的类加载器加载的,那么最终可能会出现这种错误.

检查Jetty的库UserTransaction,然后检查应用程序的库.你应该只有一个副本.