gdb:在python加载的共享库中断

Question

我正在尝试调试位于共享库中的c/c ++代码,这些代码由python中的ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary()加载,然后从python调用特定的函数.python代码分叉子进程,所以我需要能够破解是否从python父进程或子进程调用c函数.一个简单的例子:test.c

// j = clib.call1(i)
int call1(int i)
{
    return i*2;
}

test.py

import os, sys, ctypes
path = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0]), "test.so"))
clib = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(path)
i = 20
j = clib.call1(i)
print "i=%d j=%d\n" %(i, j)


$ gcc -g -O0 test.c -shared -o test.so
$ gdb --args python-dbg test.py
(gdb) break test.c call1
Function "test.c call1" not defined.
Make breakpoint pending on future shared library load? (y or [n]) y
Breakpoint 1 (test.c call1) pending.
(gdb) info breakpoints
Num     Type           Disp Enb Address    What
1       breakpoint     keep y   <PENDING>  test.c call1
(gdb) run
Starting program: /usr/bin/python-dbg test.py
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1".
i=20 j=40

[23744 refs]
[Inferior 1 (process 44079) exited normally]

您可以从我的终端日志中看到,当python加载库时,gdb没有看到断点.我看到了与我的应用程序相同的行为.

Answer 1

打破call1代替

(gdb) break call1

这应该也有效

(gdb) break test.c:call1