PL/SQL如何从日期作为日期获取X天前？

Question

我希望100天前从08-APR-13获得日期.

用pl/sql怎么做？

Answer 1

假设08-APR-13你的情况是一个字符串.所以你需要将它转换为date使用to_date函数,然后简单地减去100个文字.

• SQL

  SQL> select (to_date('08-APR-13', 'DD-MON-RR') - 100) res
    2    from dual
    3  /
  
  RES
  -----------
  29-12-2012
  

• PL/SQL

  SQL> declare
    2    l_res_date date;
    3    l_in_date  varchar2(11) := '08-APR-13';
    4  begin
    5    select (to_date(l_in_date, 'DD-MON-RR') - 100)
    6      into l_res_date
    7    from dual;
    8  
    9    dbms_output.put_line(to_char(l_res_date, 'dd-mon-yy'));
    10  end;
    11  /
  
    29-dec-12
  
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed
  

要么

     SQL> declare
       2    l_res_date date;
       3    l_in_date  varchar2(11) := '08-APR-13';
       4  begin
       5  
       6    l_res_date := to_date(l_in_date, 'DD-MON-RR') - 100;
       7  
       8    dbms_output.put_line(to_char(l_res_date, 'dd-mon-yy'));
       9  end;
       10  /

       29-dec-12

       PL/SQL procedure successfully completed