JTextField中的符号验证

Question

我想要做的是当我们要在TextField中键入内容时,它不应该允许符号.如何排除符号？

我用过的代码:

 if (evt.getKeyChar()=='&'||evt.getKeyChar()=='@') {
       jTextField2.setText("");
    }

Answer 1

您应该使用DocumentFilter.这是一个非常简单/基本的演示示例:

import java.awt.FlowLayout;

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument;
import javax.swing.text.AttributeSet;
import javax.swing.text.BadLocationException;
import javax.swing.text.DocumentFilter;

public class TestDocumentFilter {

    private void initUI() {
        JFrame frame = new JFrame(TestDocumentFilter.class.getSimpleName());
        frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
        final JTextField textfield = new JTextField(20);
        ((AbstractDocument) textfield.getDocument()).setDocumentFilter(new DocumentFilter() {
            @Override
            public void insertString(FilterBypass fb, int offset, String string, AttributeSet attr) throws BadLocationException {
                string = string.replace("&", "").replace("@", "");
                super.insertString(fb, offset, string, attr);
            }

            @Override
            public void replace(FilterBypass fb, int offset, int length, String text, AttributeSet attrs) throws BadLocationException {
                text = text.replace("&", "").replace("@", "");
                super.replace(fb, offset, length, text, attrs);
            }
        });
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.add(textfield);
        frame.setSize(300, 300);
        frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                new TestDocumentFilter().initUI();
            }
        });
    }

}