我是 PHP 新手,不太清楚如何用 PHP 解析 JSON。这是我从第三方获得的 JSON
{ "data":
{ "current_condition":
[
{"cloudcover": "0", "humidity": "13", "observation_time": "05:47 AM", "precipMM": "0.0",
"pressure": "1016", "temp_C": "20", "temp_F": "69",
"visibility": "10", "weatherCode": "113",
"weatherDesc": [ {"value": "Sunny" } ],
"weatherIconUrl": [ {"value": "http:\/\/www.worldweatheronline.com\/images\/wsymbols01_png_64\/wsymbol_0001_sunny.png" } ],
" winddir16Point": "SW", "winddirDegree": "218", "windspeedKmph": "12", "windspeedMiles": "7"
}
],
"request": [
{"query": "Lat 32.12 and Lon 76.53", "type": "LatLon" }
],
"weather": [
{
"date": "2012-11-04", "precipMM": "0.0", "tempMaxC": "20", "tempMaxF": "69", "tempMinC": "1", "tempMinF": "34",
"weatherCode": "113", "weatherDesc": [ {"value": "Sunny" } ],
"weatherIconUrl": [ {"value": "http:\/\/www.worldweatheronline.com\/images\/wsymbols01_png_64\/wsymbol_0001_sunny.png" } ],
"winddir16Point": "SW", "winddirDegree": "218", "winddirection": "SW", "windspeedKmph": "12", "windspeedMiles": "8"
},
{
"date": "2012-11-05", "precipMM": "0.0", "tempMaxC": "20", "tempMaxF": "67", "tempMinC": "4", "tempMinF": "39",
"weatherCode": "113", "weatherDesc": [ {"value": "Sunny" } ],
"weatherIconUrl": [ {"value": "http:\/\/www.worldweatheronline.com\/images\/wsymbols01_png_64\/wsymbol_0001_sunny.png" } ],
"winddir16Point": "SSW", "winddirDegree": "210", "winddirection": "SSW", "windspeedKmph": "12", "windspeedMiles": "7"
}
]
}
}
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我获取 JSON 数据形式的天气信息,其中包括以下信息
我不需要所有信息,只想要特定的信息,例如
current_condition
temp_C
temp_F
weatherDesc
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我想要从未来 2 天的天气信息中获取一些数据
我在 PHP 中尝试了这段代码
$jsonIterator = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
new RecursiveArrayIterator(json_decode($weather, TRUE)),
RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST);
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这似乎给了我数组格式的 JSON 解码数据,但我对如何从 PHP 数据中获取这些特定值感到困惑。我可以迭代数据
foreach ($jsonIterator as $key => $value) {
if(is_array($value)) {
foreach ($value as $key => $value) {
}
} else {
// echo "$key\n";
}
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但不确定如何如上所述获取值。任何资源的帮助或指针都会非常有帮助
为什么不直接使用json_decode然后处理生成的对象呢?
示例: http: //codepad.org/ciw3ogAu
我使用它是ob_get_content()因为我不想弄乱转义序列,但重点是这一行:
$result = json_decode($my_json_string);
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获取信息并不困难。例如,如果您想要当前温度(以摄氏度为单位):
echo $result->data->current_condition[0]->temp_C;
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您可以获得未来两天的数组(http://codepad.org/bhOcd3eT):
$weatherarray = $result->data->weather; // An array with two elements
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您使用$result->xxx而不是$result["xxx"]因为json_decode将为对象创建对象。您可以通过调用将其更改为数组json_decode($my_json_string, true),然后使用以下方式访问成员:
echo $result["data"]["current_condition"][0]["temp_C"];
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