那些遇到过的问题

预期'('跟随'WINGDIAPI'

Joh*_*iou 2 c++ opengl glut visual-studio-2010

我得到了上述错误和大约101个错误(共102个错误).我搜索过,我找到的唯一解决方案是在gl.h之前包含windows.h库.但我已经这样做了.那么解决方案是什么？谁能帮我？我正在使用过剩和opengl.以下是我的包含流程.如果您要求我提供更多代码,请告诉我

#include <stdio.h>           // Standard C/C++ Input-Output
#include <math.h>            // Math Functions
#include <windows.h>        // Standard Header For MSWindows Applications
#include <GL/gl.h>        
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "SOIL.h"
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这是完整的错误列表:

Error   1   error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1152
Error   2   error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1152
Error   3   error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glAccum' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1152
Error   4   error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1152
Error   5   error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1152
Error   6   error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1153
Error   7   error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1153
Error   8   error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glAlphaFunc' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1153
Error   9   error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1153
Error   10  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1153
Error   11  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1154
Error   12  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1154
Error   13  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glAreTexturesResident'   c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1154
Error   14  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1154
Error   15  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1154
Error   16  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1155
Error   17  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1155
Error   18  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glArrayElement'  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1155
Error   19  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1155
Error   20  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1155
Error   21  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1156
Error   22  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1156
Error   23  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glBegin' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1156
Error   24  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1156
Error   25  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1156
Error   26  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1157
Error   27  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1157
Error   28  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glBindTexture'   c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1157
Error   29  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1157
Error   30  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1157
Error   31  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1158
Error   32  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1158
Error   33  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glBitmap'    c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1158
Error   34  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1158
Error   35  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1158
Error   36  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1159
Error   37  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1159
Error   38  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glBlendFunc' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1159
Error   39  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1159
Error   40  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1159
Error   41  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1160
Error   42  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1160
Error   43  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glCallList'  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1160
Error   44  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1160
Error   45  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1160
Error   46  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1161
Error   47  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1161
Error   48  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glCallLists' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1161
Error   49  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1161
Error   50  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1161
Error   51  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1162
Error   52  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1162
Error   53  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glClear' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1162
Error   54  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1162
Error   55  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1162
Error   56  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1163
Error   57  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1163
Error   58  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glClearAccum'    c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1163
Error   59  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1163
Error   60  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1163
Error   61  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1164
Error   62  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1164
Error   63  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glClearColor'    c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1164
Error   64  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1164
Error   65  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1164
Error   66  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1165
Error   67  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1165
Error   68  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glClearDepth'    c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1165
Error   69  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1165
Error   70  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1165
Error   71  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1166
Error   72  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1166
Error   73  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glClearIndex'    c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1166
Error   74  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1166
Error   75  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1166
Error   76  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1167
Error   77  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1167
Error   78  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glClearStencil'  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1167
Error   79  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1167
Error   80  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1167
Error   81  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1168
Error   82  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1168
Error   83  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glClipPlane' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1168
Error   84  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1168
Error   85  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1168
Error   86  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1169
Error   87  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1169
Error   88  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glColor3b'   c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1169
Error   89  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1169
Error   90  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1169
Error   91  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1170
Error   92  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1170
Error   93  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glColor3bv'  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1170
Error   94  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1170
Error   95  error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1170
Error   96  error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1171
Error   97  error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in formal parameter list  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1171
Error   98  error C2146: syntax error : missing ',' before identifier 'glColor3d'   c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1171
Error   99  error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '('  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1171
Error   100 error C2059: syntax error : ')' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1171
Error   101 error C2054: expected '(' to follow 'WINGDIAPI' c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1172
Error   102 error C1003: error count exceeds 100; stopping compilation  c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\windows\v7.0a\include\gl\gl.h 1172
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Ben*_*Ben 5

这通常是由编译设置WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN中stdafx.h或编辑设置中的定义引起的.

在包含之前定义该宏会windows.h自动排除不常使用的头文件和定义.

由于您使用的是OpenGL,因此您需要使用其中一些不经常使用的标头,因此您需要将其关闭.

它可能出现在诸如stdafx.h之类的标题中,如下所示:

#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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或者它可能在编译设置中如下:

-DWIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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waz*_*aza 5

windows.h您忘记在之前包含gl.h. 来自http://www.opengl.org/archives/resources/faq/technical/gettingstarted.htm：

Error:
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\gl\gl.h(1152) : error C2054: expected '(' to
follow 'WINGDIAPI' 
c:\program files\microsoft visual studio\vc98\include\gl\gl.h(1152) : error C2085: 'APIENTRY' : not in
formal parameter list
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没有 #include windows.h 或在 gl.h 之后包含它。既不使用 GLUT 也不使用 MFC 但调用 OpenGL 的源文件应该：

     #include <windows.h> 
     #include <GL/gl.h>
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对我有用。

另外，请确保您没有使用预编译头

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