ASP.NET MVC + LINQ异常

Question

我有一个ASP.NET MVC应用程序,99.9%的时间都很好用.一旦陷入蓝色的月亮,虽然事情确实出现了问题,但我想知道是否有人可以对这里可能出现的问题有所了解.

Web应用程序使用Linq2SQL并在以下一组指令后在控制器中爆炸:

const int pageSize = 5;
var allHeadings = artRepository.FindAllVisibleHeadings();
var paginatedHeadings = new PaginatedList<Article>(allHeadings, id ?? 0, pageSize);

allHeadings只包含文章所有可见标题的IQueryable列表,而PaginatedList负责从这个很长的列表中取出一个合适的块.它如下:

public PaginatedList(IQueryable<T> source, int pageIndex, int pageSize)
{
    PageIndex = pageIndex;
    PageSize = pageSize;
    TotalCount = source.Count();
    TotalPages = (int)Math.Ceiling(TotalCount / (double)PageSize);

    this.AddRange(source.Skip(PageIndex * PageSize).Take(PageSize));
}

它会在source.Count()行上爆炸,所以当它计算db中的所有可见文章时.有趣的是,当我多次重新加载页面时,我得到两种不同的例外:

第一:序列包含多个元素

at System.Data.Linq.SqlClient.SqlProvider.Execute(Expression query, QueryInfo queryInfo, IObjectReaderFactory factory, Object[] parentArgs, Object[] userArgs, ICompiledSubQuery[] subQueries, Object lastResult)
at System.Data.Linq.SqlClient.SqlProvider.ExecuteAll(Expression query, QueryInfo[] queryInfos, IObjectReaderFactory factory, Object[] userArguments, ICompiledSubQuery[] subQueries)
at System.Data.Linq.SqlClient.SqlProvider.System.Data.Linq.Provider.IProvider.Execute(Expression query)
at System.Data.Linq.DataQuery`1.System.Linq.IQueryProvider.Execute[S](Expression expression)
at System.Linq.Queryable.Count[TSource](IQueryable`1 source)
at KoscierzynaInfo.Helpers.PaginatedList`1..ctor(IQueryable`1 source, Int32 pageIndex, Int32 pageSize) in C:\Users\mr\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\KoscierzynaInfo\KoscierzynaInfo\Helpers\PaginatedList.cs:line 20
at KoscierzynaInfo.Controllers.HomeController.Index(Nullable`1 id) in C:\Users\mr\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\KoscierzynaInfo\KoscierzynaInfo\Controllers\HomeController.cs:line 63
at lambda_method(ExecutionScope , ControllerBase , Object[] )
at System.Web.Mvc.ActionMethodDispatcher.Execute(ControllerBase controller, Object[] parameters)
at System.Web.Mvc.ReflectedActionDescriptor.Execute(ControllerContext controllerContext, IDictionary`2 parameters)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethod(ControllerContext controllerContext, ActionDescriptor actionDescriptor, IDictionary`2 parameters)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.<>c__DisplayClassa.<InvokeActionMethodWithFilters>b__7()
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethodFilter(IActionFilter filter, ActionExecutingContext preContext, Func`1 continuation)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.<>c__DisplayClassa.<>c__DisplayClassc.<InvokeActionMethodWithFilters>b__9()
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethodWithFilters(ControllerContext controllerContext, IList`1 filters, ActionDescriptor actionDescriptor, IDictionary`2 parameters)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeAction(ControllerContext controllerContext, String actionName)
at System.Web.Mvc.Controller.ExecuteCore()
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerBase.Execute(RequestContext requestContext)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerBase.System.Web.Mvc.IController.Execute(RequestContext requestContext)
at System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.ProcessRequest(HttpContextBase httpContext)
at System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.ProcessRequest(HttpContext httpContext)
at System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.System.Web.IHttpHandler.ProcessRequest(HttpContext httpContext)
at System.Web.HttpApplication.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute()
at System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously)

和第二种类型:索引超出了数组的范围

at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.ReadColumnHeader(Int32 i)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.IsDBNull(Int32 i)
at Read_Article(ObjectMaterializer`1 )
at System.Data.Linq.SqlClient.ObjectReaderCompiler.ObjectReader`2.MoveNext()
at System.Collections.Generic.List`1.InsertRange(Int32 index, IEnumerable`1 collection)
at KoscierzynaInfo.Helpers.PaginatedList`1..ctor(IQueryable`1 source, Int32 pageIndex, Int32 pageSize) in C:\Users\mr\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\KoscierzynaInfo\KoscierzynaInfo\Helpers\PaginatedList.cs:line 20
at KoscierzynaInfo.Controllers.HomeController.Index(Nullable`1 id) in C:\Users\mr\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\KoscierzynaInfo\KoscierzynaInfo\Controllers\HomeController.cs:line 63
at lambda_method(ExecutionScope , ControllerBase , Object[] )
at System.Web.Mvc.ActionMethodDispatcher.Execute(ControllerBase controller, Object[] parameters)
at System.Web.Mvc.ReflectedActionDescriptor.Execute(ControllerContext controllerContext, IDictionary`2 parameters)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethod(ControllerContext controllerContext, ActionDescriptor actionDescriptor, IDictionary`2 parameters)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.<>c__DisplayClassa.<InvokeActionMethodWithFilters>b__7()
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethodFilter(IActionFilter filter, ActionExecutingContext preContext, Func`1 continuation)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.<>c__DisplayClassa.<>c__DisplayClassc.<InvokeActionMethodWithFilters>b__9()
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionMethodWithFilters(ControllerContext controllerContext, IList`1 filters, ActionDescriptor actionDescriptor, IDictionary`2 parameters)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeAction(ControllerContext controllerContext, String actionName)
at System.Web.Mvc.Controller.ExecuteCore()
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerBase.Execute(RequestContext requestContext)
at System.Web.Mvc.ControllerBase.System.Web.Mvc.IController.Execute(RequestContext requestContext)
at System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.ProcessRequest(HttpContextBase httpContext)
at System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.ProcessRequest(HttpContext httpContext)
at System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.System.Web.IHttpHandler.ProcessRequest(HttpContext httpContext)
at System.Web.HttpApplication.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute()
at System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously)

我想出解决这个问题的唯一方法是重启IIS或回收池.以前这个问题发生在你们中间吗？它从何而来？!那有什么补救措施吗？

我将应用程序从IIS7 + SQL Server 2005移动到另一台使用IIS6 + SQLServer 2008的服务器,希望它可以解决问题,但不幸的是它今天再次发生,这让我相信这个问题不是真正依赖于系统/数据库.

Answer 1

我猜DataContext你可能使用的类与请求级别或单个级别的生命范围相关联.如果是,我可能会建议您将范围保持在方法级别.

奇怪的LINQ异常(见答案的评论)

Answer 2

我唯一一次看到错误一是当我试图在返回多个对象时设置单个对象时。

if (source == null)
{
  source = new List<T>().AsQueryable();
}

您是否尝试过在寻呼机中添加类似的内容？