使用C#以编程方式在IIS中创建网站并设置端口号

Question

我们已经能够创建一个网站.我们使用此链接中的信息执行此操作:

https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms525598.aspx

但是,我们想使用端口号80以外的端口号.我们如何做到这一点？

我们正在使用IIS 6

Answer 1

如果您使用的是IIS 7,则会有一个名为Microsoft.Web.Administration的新托管API

以上博客文章的一个例子:

ServerManager iisManager = new ServerManager();
iisManager.Sites.Add("NewSite", "http", "*:8080:", "d:\\MySite");
iisManager.CommitChanges(); 

如果您正在使用IIS 6并且想要这样做,那么遗憾的是它更复杂.

您必须在每台服务器上创建一个Web服务,这是一个处理网站创建的Web服务,因为通过网络直接用户模拟将无法正常工作(如果我没记错的话).

您将不得不使用Interop Services并执行与此类似的操作(此示例使用两个对象,server和site,它们是存储服务器和站点配置的自定义类的实例):

string metabasePath = "IIS://" + server.ComputerName + "/W3SVC";
DirectoryEntry w3svc = new DirectoryEntry(metabasePath, server.Username, server.Password);

string serverBindings = ":80:" + site.HostName;
string homeDirectory = server.WWWRootPath + "\\" + site.FolderName;


object[] newSite = new object[] { site.Name, new object[] { serverBindings }, homeDirectory };

object websiteId = (object)w3svc.Invoke("CreateNewSite", newSite);

// Returns the Website ID from the Metabase
int id = (int)websiteId;

在这里查看更多

Answer 2

继承人解决方案.
博客文章:如何在IIS 7中添加新网站

按钮点击:

try
 {
  ServerManager serverMgr = new ServerManager();
  string strWebsitename = txtwebsitename.Text; // abc
  string strApplicationPool = "DefaultAppPool";  // set your deafultpool :4.0 in IIS
  string strhostname = txthostname.Text; //abc.com
  string stripaddress = txtipaddress.Text;// ip address
  string bindinginfo = stripaddress + ":80:" + strhostname;

  //check if website name already exists in IIS
    Boolean bWebsite = IsWebsiteExists(strWebsitename);
    if (!bWebsite)
     {
        Site mySite = serverMgr.Sites.Add(strWebsitename.ToString(), "http", bindinginfo, "C:\\inetpub\\wwwroot\\yourWebsite");
        mySite.ApplicationDefaults.ApplicationPoolName = strApplicationPool;
        mySite.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.Enabled = true;
        mySite.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.Directory = "C:\\inetpub\\customfolder\\site";
        serverMgr.CommitChanges();
        lblmsg.Text = "New website  " + strWebsitename + " added sucessfully";
     }
     else
     {
        lblmsg.Text = "Name should be unique, " + strWebsitename + "  is already exists. ";
     }
   }
  catch (Exception ae)
  {
      Response.Redirect(ae.Message);
   }

在名称已存在的网站上循环

    public bool IsWebsiteExists(string strWebsitename)
    {
        Boolean flagset = false;
        SiteCollection sitecollection = serverMgr.Sites;
        foreach (Site site in sitecollection)
        {
            if (site.Name == strWebsitename.ToString())
            {
                flagset = true;
                break;
            }
            else
            {
                flagset = false;
            }
        }
        return flagset;
    }

Answer 3

尝试以下代码来了解未使用的端口号

        DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://localhost/W3SVC");

        // Find unused ID PortNo for new web site
        bool found_valid_port_no = false;
        int random_port_no = 1;

        do
        {
            bool regenerate_port_no = false;
            System.Random random_generator = new Random();
            random_port_no = random_generator.Next(9000,15000);

            foreach (DirectoryEntry e in root.Children)
            {
                if (e.SchemaClassName == "IIsWebServer")
                {

                    int site_id = Convert.ToInt32(e.Name);
                    //For each detected ID find the port Number 

                     DirectoryEntry vRoot = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://localhost/W3SVC/" + site_id);
                     PropertyValueCollection pvcServerBindings = vRoot.Properties["serverbindings"];
                     String bindings = pvcServerBindings.Value.ToString().Replace(":", "");
                     int port_no = Convert.ToInt32(bindings);

                     if (port_no == random_port_no)
                    {
                        regenerate_port_no = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            found_valid_port_no = !regenerate_port_no;
        } while (!found_valid_port_no);

        int newportId = random_port_no;