无法加载文件或程序集"Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics"或其依赖项之一

Question

我的系统几天前崩溃了,从那时起,当我尝试调试本地Azure环境时,我收到此错误"无法加载文件或程序集"Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics'或其中一个依赖项'.

我重新安装了以下内容(适用于MS VS 2012 2012年6月sp1的Windows Azure工具,Windows Azure模拟器 - 2012年6月,适用于.net的Windows Azure Librarires - 2012年6月).

还有同样的问题,任何建议.

=== Pre-bind state information ===
LOG: User = ...........
LOG: DisplayName = Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics
(Partial)
WRN: Partial binding information was supplied for an assembly:
WRN: Assembly Name: Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics | Domain ID: 2
WRN: A partial bind occurs when only part of the assembly display name is provided.
WRN: This might result in the binder loading an incorrect assembly.
WRN: It is recommended to provide a fully specified textual identity for the assembly,
WRN: that consists of the simple name, version, culture, and public key token.
WRN: See whitepaper http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=109270 for more information and common solutions to this issue.
LOG: Appbase = file:///C:/Projects/Client/Connection Intelegence/CICloud/CIWebRole/
LOG: Initial PrivatePath = C:\Projects\Client\Connection Intelegence\CICloud\CIWebRole\bin
Calling assembly : (Unknown).
===
LOG: This bind starts in default load context.
LOG: Using application configuration file: C:\Projects\Client\Connection         Intelegence\CICloud\CIWebRole\web.config
LOG: Using host configuration file: C:\Program Files\IIS Express\config\templates\PersonalWebServer\aspnet.config
LOG: Using machine configuration file from C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\config\machine.config.
LOG: Policy not being applied to reference at this time (private, custom, partial, or location-based assembly bind).
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Windows/Microsoft.NET/Framework64/v4.0.30319/Temporary ASP.NET Files/root/9cc4e65f/1fb72ae3/Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Windows/Microsoft.NET/Framework64/v4.0.30319/Temporary ASP.NET Files/root/9cc4e65f/1fb72ae3/Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics/Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Projects/Client/Connection Intelegence/CICloud/CIWebRole/bin/Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics.DLL.
LOG: Using application configuration file: C:\Projects\Client\Connection Intelegence\CICloud\CIWebRole\web.config
LOG: Using host configuration file: C:\Program Files\IIS Express\config\templates\PersonalWebServer\aspnet.config
LOG: Using machine configuration file from C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\config\machine.config.
LOG: Post-policy reference: Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics, Version=1.7.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35



[FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics' or one of its dependencies. The parameter is incorrect. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80070057 (E_INVALIDARG))]
[FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics, Version=1.7.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The parameter is incorrect. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80070057 (E_INVALIDARG))]
System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly._nLoad(AssemblyName fileName, String codeBase, Evidence assemblySecurity, RuntimeAssembly locationHint, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, IntPtr pPrivHostBinder, Boolean throwOnFileNotFound, Boolean forIntrospection, Boolean suppressSecurityChecks) +0
System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly.InternalLoadAssemblyName(AssemblyName assemblyRef, Evidence assemblySecurity, RuntimeAssembly reqAssembly, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, IntPtr pPrivHostBinder, Boolean throwOnFileNotFound, Boolean forIntrospection, Boolean suppressSecurityChecks) +210
System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly.InternalLoad(String assemblyString, Evidence assemblySecurity, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, IntPtr pPrivHostBinder, Boolean forIntrospection) +242
System.Reflection.RuntimeAssembly.InternalLoad(String assemblyString, Evidence assemblySecurity, StackCrawlMark& stackMark, Boolean forIntrospection) +17
System.Reflection.Assembly.Load(String assemblyString) +35
System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAssemblyHelper(String assemblyName, Boolean starDirective) +122
[ConfigurationErrorsException: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics, Version=1.7.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The parameter is incorrect. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80070057 (E_INVALIDARG))]
System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAssemblyHelper(String assemblyName, Boolean starDirective) +12761078
System.Web.Configuration.CompilationSection.LoadAllAssembliesFromAppDomainBinDirectory() +503
System.Web.Configuration.AssemblyInfo.get_AssemblyInternal() +142
System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.GetReferencedAssemblies(CompilationSection compConfig) +334
System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CallPreStartInitMethods(String preStartInitListPath) +203
System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.ExecutePreAppStart() +152
System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.Initialize(ApplicationManager appManager, IApplicationHost appHost, IConfigMapPathFactory configMapPathFactory, HostingEnvironmentParameters hostingParameters, PolicyLevel policyLevel, Exception appDomainCreationException) +1151

[HttpException (0x80004005): Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics, Version=1.7.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The parameter is incorrect. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80070057 (E_INVALIDARG))]
System.Web.HttpRuntime.FirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +12881540
System.Web.HttpRuntime.EnsureFirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +159
System.Web.HttpRuntime.ProcessRequestNotificationPrivate(IIS7WorkerRequest wr, HttpContext context) +12722601

Answer 1

您的应用程序启动时似乎会发生这种情况.看一下你的web.config,你有一个指向Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics程序集的跟踪监听器吗？这可能是您的应用程序无法正常工作的原因.

首先,看看你的程序集引用并删除Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics它是否存在(只是为了确保我们不使用旧版本).然后,添加对Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics的引用,但请确保这是版本1.7.0.0.

您应该在以下位置找到正确版本的此程序集:C:\ Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows Azure.NET SDK\2012-06\ref

Answer 2

我知道这是一个古老的话题，但它仍然是“无法加载文件或程序集 Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics”的顶级 Google 结果，所以这就是我所做的：

我在使用 Azure SDK 2.7.1 和 Visual Studio 2013 时发生了这种情况。在升级到 Windows 10 和 Azure SDK 2.7 之间，有些东西没有正确安装。我尝试重新安装 Azure SDK，升级到 Visual Studio 2015，但都没有奏效。我终于不得不在我的 app.config 中更改以下行：

    <system.diagnostics>
    <trace>
        <listeners>
            <add type="Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics.DiagnosticMonitorTraceListener, Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics, Version=2.7.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" name="AzureDiagnostics">
                <filter type="" />
            </add>
        </listeners>
    </trace>
</system.diagnostics>

到

    <system.diagnostics>
    <trace>
        <listeners>
            <add type="Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics.DiagnosticMonitorTraceListener, Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics, Version=2.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" name="AzureDiagnostics">
                <filter type="" />
            </add>
        </listeners>
    </trace>
</system.diagnostics>

注意从“2.7.0.0”到“2.5.0.0”的变化。对我来说，Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Diagnostics 2.7.0.0 DLL 不存在。恢复到 2.5.0.0 工作正常。我仍然想找到根本原因，但我还有更重要的事情要处理。希望这可以帮助！