更新表的多列

Question

我有两个包含以下字段的表：

table1 : OTNAME table2 : SNCODE, description_text

我正在尝试将 table2 的两列添加到 table1 并更新列。我的查询是：

alter table  table1 add sncode integer                              
alter table  table1 add description_text varchar2(30)

update table1 set 
sncode,description_text = (SELECT  sncode, description_text
   FROM   table2, table1
  WHERE   SUBSTR (otname, INSTR (otname,'.', 1, 3)
                         + 1, 
                         INSTR (otname, '.', 1, 4)
                              - INSTR (otname,'.', 1, 3)
                              - 1)
                               = sncode)

我收到一个错误：ORA 00927 - Missing Equal to Operator，指向我的更新语句的第二行。感谢有人能指出我正确的方向。

问候，

新手

Answer 1

MERGE
INTO    table1 t1
USING   table2 t2
ON      (SUBSTR (otname, INSTR (otname,'.', 1, 3)
                         + 1, 
                         INSTR (otname, '.', 1, 4)
                              - INSTR (otname,'.', 1, 3)
                              - 1)
                               = t2.sncode))
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE
SET    t1.sncode = t2.sncode,
       t1.description_text = t2.description_text

您还可以简化表达式：

MERGE
INTO    table1 t1
USING   table2 t2
ON      (REGEXP_SUBSTR(otname, '[^.]+', 1, 4) = t2.sncode)
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE
SET    t1.sncode = t2.sncode,
       t1.description_text = t2.description_text