自动捆绑/缩小是否已归入MVC 4的最终版本？

Question

根据Scott Guthrie早些时候读过的一篇文章和Mads Kristensen发布的视频,我应该能够通过替换它来自动捆绑/缩小ASP.net MVC 4:

<link href="Styles/reset.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="Styles/normalize.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="Styles/styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

<script src="Scripts/jquery-1.8.0.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="Scripts/jquery-validation.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

有了这个:

<link href="Styles/css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />

<script src="Scripts/js" type="text/javascript"></script>

我尝试过针对.Net 4.0和4.5,它似乎没有什么区别.我收到404错误,链接和脚本标记从不指向捆绑的资源.

这个功能是否从最终版本中删除了？

我想将此功能用于"主题".

---

这就是我最终实现的方式.希望它有意义......

 /// <summary>
 /// Render stylesheets HTML for the given theme. Utilizes System.Web.Optimization for bundling and minification
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="themeName">Name of theme</param>
 /// <returns>HtmlString containing link elements</returns>
 public static IHtmlString RenderThemeStyles(string themeName)
 {
     IHtmlString retValue = null;

     // If no theme name is passed, return null
     if (!themeName.HasValue())
         return retValue;

     var ctxt = HttpContext.Current;
     string themePath = "~/Themes/" + themeName;
     string themeKey = themePath + "/css";

     if (ctxt.Cache[themeKey] != null)
         return (IHtmlString)ctxt.Cache[themeKey];

     // Check to see if the theme directory exists. Throw error if it does not
     string themeSysPath = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(themePath);
     DirectoryInfo themeDir = new DirectoryInfo(themeSysPath);
     if (!themeDir.Exists)
         throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("Theme directory \"{0}\" does not exist", themePath));

     // Remove the old bundle if it already exists
     var old_bundle = BundleTable.Bundles.FirstOrDefault(b => b.Path == themeKey);
     if (old_bundle != null)
         BundleTable.Bundles.Remove(old_bundle);

     if (themeDir.GetFiles("*.css").Length > 0)
     {
         // If there are css files, add them to the bundler and save the rendered output to cache
         Bundle styles = new StyleBundle(themeKey).IncludeDirectory(themePath, "*.css");
         BundleTable.Bundles.Add(styles);
         retValue = Styles.Render(themeKey);
         ctxt.Cache.Insert(themeKey, retValue, new System.Web.Caching.CacheDependency(themeSysPath));
     }
     else
     {
         // If there are no css files, save empty string to cache
         ctxt.Cache.Insert(themeKey, new HtmlString(string.Empty), new System.Web.Caching.CacheDependency(themeSysPath));
     }

     return retValue;
 }

Answer 1

是的,虽然我找不到RC发行说明,但MVC4 RC版本中删除了此功能.

Rick Anderson关于将MVC4 beta升级到RC的博客文章描述了这个过程:

删除"自动捆绑"引用并BundleConfig.cs使用捆绑配置创建/复制a 并从Global.asax中调用它BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);.

汉塞尔曼提到了一些有关决定的背景信息:

自beta以来,Web优化(缩小和捆绑)框架发生了一些重大变化.没有足够的控制捆绑的内容以及测试版中的顺序,因此已经移动到BundleConfig.cs(或.vb)中,您可以完全控制

Answer 2

不完全是,所以我们删除EnableDefaultBundles了你所谓的"自动捆绑",但基础功能仍然存在.

您可以通过注册来执行与该方法相同的操作:

BundleTable.Bundles.Add(new DynamicFolderBundle("js", "*.js");
BundleTable.Bundles.Add(new DynamicFolderBundle("css", "*.css");

我们删除了该方法,因为这是一个相当有问题的方法,因为字母排序通常不是所需的排序.