从base64字符串中获取图像

Question

我正在尝试使用base64编码的字符串并将其作为图像在php中返回$_POST.在第一行,如果我使用$_POST['imgdata']它返回错误从preg_match如果我是硬代码base64字符串而不是使用$_POST它都工作并返回图像.我怎样才能通过使用$_POST

作品

$imgstr = 'data:image/png;base64,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';

不起作用

$imgstr = $_POST['imgdata'];

完整代码

$imgstr = $_POST['imgdata'];   
// Grab the MIME type and the data with a regex for convenience
if (!preg_match('/data:([^;]*);base64,(.*)/', $imgstr, $matches)) {
    die("error");
}

// Decode the data
$content = base64_decode($matches[2]);

// Output the correct HTTP headers (may add more if you require them)
header('Content-Type: '.$matches[1]);
header('Content-Length: '.strlen($content));

// Output the actual image data
echo $content;

Answer 1

正如所指出的那样,不应该错过"+",剩下的就是直截了当.如果您不确定是发布还是获取,请使用$ _REQUEST.

// requires php5
define('UPLOAD_DIR', 'images/');
$img = $_REQUEST['img'];
$img = str_replace('data:image/png;base64,', '', $img);
$img = str_replace(' ', '+', $img);
$data = base64_decode($img);
$file = UPLOAD_DIR . uniqid() . '.png';
$success = file_put_contents($file, $data);
print $success ? $file : 'Unable to save the file.';

Answer 2

这就是那个.你想要以下我认为.,

<?php
$imgstr = 'image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAMgAAAAoCAYAAAC7HLUcAAADtUlEQVR4Xu2aLZYqMRCFMxuAFaARg8WwAnaABQEWgwUBFoMFARaDRqAxWBBoVgAbmPcu7/Q7PX3SP0k16TTcnDNqOpXKrXykKsmXUurn7x+bvQJf9l3Z03cFEFwCIosSAZHp53VvAiIPDwGRa+itBQIiDw0BkWvorQUCIg8NAZFr6K0FAiIPDQGRa+itBQIiDw0BkWvorQUCIg8NAZFr6K0FAiIPDQGRa+itBTEg7XZb1Wo11Wg0VKVS+T/Rx+Ohzuezut1uar/feyVAp9NR8Dvaer2ejZ8ExEa1kvSxBgQLbDQaPeFIa4BkPp97AQr8XiwWWpfr9XraVHT/JyA2qpWkjxUg+AWeTqfGU5xMJmq73Rr3y6vD9/e32mw2v3a6sG0CkpfS72PHGBAsst1uZ60A0pjj8Wjd37Yj0j/AAf/jGgGxVfd9+xkDgp0DO0i0oeZYLpfqcrk8F+FgMND+UqMeGQ6HzhVdr9eq1WoljktAnIfF+wGNATmdTtqFH02fsBixKHUgNZtNp8LEQR11goA4DUspBjMCJC69wu6hW/TX6zXPYthKUF29BH/DJ26BYQJiJfFbdzICJFAinKoAGiy4aPGN063D4VDoDqIDGr7iRE13yEBA3nqtW03OCpAsI+EoVXfX4KoGAaA4TIjezXS7XVWtVrXpHwHJEtnP+uYlgCTl/C5OseJOrII6Ka4+IiCftfizzDZXQLAwcXmoO+WCM652D93uhbRqtVo9NSEgWZYGv4ECuQGClAYLM+6eAce/SG9QA7yy9fv9J6ThhvoIu0e4htKdsHEHeWVkymk7F0BQa8xms9gbalwM4u7j1XDoTqx0YHIHKediLcJrMSC6X+zwRJDWIL1x0XR3NBj/fr//Gh67nS4NDPzUncol+M+3WC6CW9AYIkCSinEssvF47PSBYty9i6m22PEMXvYSEFOBS/S9NSBJcLhKqaI6E5ASrbySuGoFSFJaFS2IXepAQFyq/RljGQOS9po3y0td5PoonvNuBCRvRWnPGJAsr2LTZH3VZWHaa93AL0AePQrG/4K6A0W9AcCsQdICXuL/GwES977KdP6vAiSrHzzmzaoUvzMCJO1IN6ucBCSrUvyuaAWMAIl7gGg6CQJiqhi/L0oBI0CKctLzcVmDeB4giXsERKLev74ERK6htxYIiDw0BESuobcWCIg8NARErqG3FgiIPDQERK6htxYIiDw0BESuobcWCIg8NARErqG3FgiIPDQERK6htxYIiDw0BESuobcW/gDZOWY4lzJl1QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==';
$new_data=explode(";",$imgstr);
$type=$new_data[0];
$data=explode(",",$new_data[1]);
header("Content-type:".$type);
echo base64_decode($data[1]);
?>

上面的代码将根据您的意愿生成输出.试试这个..这可能对您有所帮助.

对不起延迟回复.,现在只有我恢复我的StackOverFlow帐户很长一段时间后.

注意:忽略用于图像解码的PHP文件上的起始''标记之前的空白区域.如果该文件上有任何空白意味着它抛出错误消息并且它不会创建或显示原始图像解码.

Answer 3

不知道为什么正则表达式不适合你，我复制了 base64 帖子数据和你的代码，它工作正常。您可以尝试这个，它不使用正则表达式，并且可能会更快一点并且使用更少的内存。

$imgstr = $_GET['imgdata'];

list($type, $imgstr) = explode(';', $imgstr);
list(, $type)        = explode(':', $type);
list(, $imgstr)      = explode(',', $imgstr);
$content = base64_decode($imgstr);