Roa*_*ald 3 c# marshalling recursive-datastructures
我有一个非托管结构,我想将其编组到 c 锐利,它看起来基本上是这样的:
struct MyStruct{
/* ... some stuff ... */
int numChilds;
MyStruct *childs;
}
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我相信我必须编写一个自定义编组器,但我不确定如何继续。
当我不需要直接索引孩子时,我喜欢使用这样的设置:
struct MyStruct
{
/* ... some stuff ... */
int numChilds;
IntPtr childData;
public IEnumerable<MyStruct> Children
{
get
{
int elementSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(MyStruct));
for (int i = 0; i < this.numChilds; i++)
{
IntPtr data = new IntPtr(this.childData.ToInt64() + elementSize * i);
MyStruct child = (MyStruct)Marshal.PtrToStructure(data, typeof(MyStruct));
yield return child;
}
}
}
}
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如果您确实需要直接索引子项,最简单的方法是创建一个方法GetChild(如下所示)。更难的方法是创建一个实现IList<MyStruct>. 将从Children属性返回一个实例,其内部将通过调用该GetChild方法来工作。如果读者需要,这将作为练习留给读者。
public MyStruct GetChild(int index)
{
if (index < 0)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("index", "The index must be >= 0.");
if (index >= this.numChilds)
throw new ArgumentException("The index must be less than the number of children", "index");
int elementSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(MyStruct));
IntPtr data = new IntPtr(childData.ToInt64() + elementSize * index);
MyStruct child = (MyStruct)Marshal.PtrToStructure(data, typeof(MyStruct));
return child;
}
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