通过setter v ContentTemplate设置样式内容

Question

第一种风格的xaml可以按照我想要的方式工作,生成一个带有Wingding字形的按钮,使用setter来布局内容及其属性.这种风格的第二个版本试图做同样的事情,但内容的DataTemplate,但它只显示DataTemplate的类型(即,System.Windows.DataTemplate).

1. 为什么第二个版本不会显示与第一个相同的内容？
2. 假设修复是微不足道的,那个风格的一个版本是否会因为个人偏好之外的任何原因而优于另一个版本？

注意:我正在显示绑定和触发器,以防有影响内容的东西,但它只是样式的第一部分变化

干杯,
Berryl

风格1

显示:

<Style x:Key="EditCommandButtonStyle" TargetType="{x:Type Button}" >
    <Setter Property="Content" Value="a" />
    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Navy" />
    <Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="Wingdings 3" />
    <Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Bold" />
    <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="18" />
    <Setter Property="Width" Value="30" />
    <Setter Property="Height" Value="Auto" />

    <!--What makes it an Edit button-->
    <Setter Property="Command" Value="{Binding ActivateThisSatelliteVmCommand}"/>
    <Setter Property="ToolTip">
        <Setter.Value>
            <TextBlock>
                <TextBlock.Text>
                    <Binding Path="HeaderLabel" StringFormat="{resx:Resx ResxName=Smack.Core.Presentation.Resources.MasterDetail, Key=Item_Edit_Label}"/>
                </TextBlock.Text>
            </TextBlock>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>

    <!-- WHen its available -->
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
                <Border x:Name="theBorder" CornerRadius="4">
                    <ContentPresenter x:Name="theContent" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
                </Border>
                <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="False">
                        <Setter TargetName="theContent" Property="Visibility" Value="Hidden"/>
                        <Setter TargetName="theBorder" Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
                    </Trigger>
                    <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                        <Setter TargetName="theContent" Property="Visibility" Value="Visible"/>
                    </Trigger>
                    <Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
                        <Setter TargetName="theContent" Property="Visibility" Value="Visible"/>
                        <Setter TargetName="theBorder" Property="Background" Value="Orange"/>
                    </Trigger>
                </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>

风格2

显示"System.Windows.DataTemplate"

<Style x:Key="EditCommandButtonStyle" TargetType="{x:Type Button}" >
    <Setter Property="Content">
        <Setter.Value>
            <DataTemplate>
                <TextBlock Text="a" FontFamily="Wingdings 3" FontWeight="Bold" FontSize="18" Foreground="Navy" />
            </DataTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>

    <!--What makes it an Edit button-->
    <Setter Property="Command" Value="{Binding ActivateThisSatelliteVmCommand}"/>
    <Setter Property="ToolTip">
        <Setter.Value>
            <TextBlock>
                <TextBlock.Text>
                    <Binding Path="HeaderLabel" StringFormat="{resx:Resx ResxName=Core.Presentation.Resources.MasterDetail, Key=Item_Edit_Label}"/>
                </TextBlock.Text>
            </TextBlock>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>

    <!-- When its available -->
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
                <Border x:Name="theBorder" CornerRadius="4">
                    <ContentPresenter x:Name="theContent" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
                </Border>
                <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                    <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="False">
                        <Setter TargetName="theContent" Property="Visibility" Value="Hidden"/>
                        <Setter TargetName="theBorder" Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
                    </Trigger>
                    <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                        <Setter TargetName="theContent" Property="Visibility" Value="Visible"/>
                    </Trigger>
                    <Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="True">
                        <Setter TargetName="theContent" Property="Visibility" Value="Visible"/>
                        <Setter TargetName="theBorder" Property="Background" Value="Orange"/>
                    </Trigger>
                </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>

Answer 1

您的Content财产设置为aDataTemplate

DataTemplates用于Template属性,而不是通过Content属性直接插入VisualTree

更改样式设置器以设置ContentTemplate代替,Content它应该可以正常工作

<Setter Property="ContentTemplate">
    <Setter.Value>
        <DataTemplate>
            <TextBlock Text="a" FontFamily="Wingdings 3" FontWeight="Bold" FontSize="18" Foreground="Navy" />
        </DataTemplate>
    </Setter.Value>
</Setter>

至于你的第二个问题,我更喜欢第一个,因为它更简单,我认为它可能包含更少的视觉树中的元素(我必须仔细检查)