TFS从一个字段"复制"值到另一个字段

Question

我需要从PlainText - > String中更改工作项字段.由于我无法更改工作项上的类型,因此创建新字段并从其他字段更新其值是我的方法.

我已尝试过TFS/Web中的"批量编辑所选工作项"..但我不确定您是否可以在该模板中引用其他字段值.

如何设置[工作项].[FieldNew] .Value = [工作项].[FieldOriginal] .Value ??

这是否可以在不使用TFD API的情况下实现？

我需要将项字段类型从PlainText更改为String的原因是我希望查询列操作符以测试该字段是否具有值.

对于plainText字段,唯一允许的运算符是Contains/Does Not Contain.我可以覆盖它以允许">"吗？

Answer 1

KMoraz的解决方案对我也不起作用,因为HTML字段在导出到Excel时变为只读.因此,我使用Powershell脚本将一个字段的值复制到另一个字段中(只需将"$ wiFieldNewValue"变量替换为您要复制的源字段)

代码参考:使用Powershell批量更新TFS工作项

链接到代码

嵌入代码:

#This script sets a specific field to a specified value for all work items in a specific project

Function LoadTfsAssemblies() {
Add-Type –AssemblyName "Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client, Version=12.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"
Add-Type -AssemblyName "Microsoft.TeamFoundation.WorkItemTracking.Client, Version=12.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"

}

##### SETTINGS
#The TFS Team Project Collection to connect to
$tfsUri = "http://tfsserver:8080/tfs/DefaultCollection"

#The TFS Team Project from which to select the work items
$tfsProject = "Test Project"

#The work item type of the work items to update
$wiType = "Test Case"

#The reference name of the field to update
$wiFieldRefName = "Microsoft.VSTS.Common.Priority"

#The value to set the field to
$wiFieldNewValue = "1"
##### END SETTINGS

LoadTfsAssemblies
$tfs = [Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client.TfsTeamProjectCollectionFactory]::GetTeamProjectCollection($tfsUri)
$tfs.EnsureAuthenticated()
if($tfs.HasAuthenticated)
{
Write-Output "Successfully authenticated to TFS server [$tfsUri]"
$workItemStore = $tfs.GetService([Microsoft.TeamFoundation.WorkItemTracking.Client.WorkItemStore])
$query = "SELECT [System.Id], [System.Title] FROM WorkItems WHERE [System.TeamProject] = '{0}' AND [System.WorkItemType] = '{1}'" -f $tfsProject, $wiType
Write-Output("Using query [$query]")

$workItems = $workItemStore.Query($query)
Write-Output("Going to update [{0}] work items" -f $workItems.Count)
$successCount = 0
$failureCount = 0
ForEach($wi in $workItems) {
Write-Output("Updating work item [{0}]" -f $wi.Title)

try {
$wi.Open()
$wi.Fields[$wiFieldRefName].Value = $wiFieldNewValue
Write-Output("Set field [{0}] to [{1}]" -f $wiFieldRefName, $wiFieldNewValue)
$validationMessages = $wi.Validate()

if($wi.IsValid() -eq $true)
{
$wi.Save()
Write-Output("Successfully updated work item [{0}]" -f $wi.Title)
$successCount++
} else {
Write-Error("Work item is not valid!")
ForEach($validationMessage in $validationMessages)
{
Write-Error("Error: {0}" -f $validationMessage)
}
$failureCount++
}
} catch {
Write-Error("Couldn't set field [{0}] to [{1}] for work item [{2}]" -f $wiFieldRefName,$wiFieldNewValue,$wi.Title)
Write-Error $_
$failureCount++
}
}

Write-Output("Finished!")
Write-Output("Successfully updated: {0}" -f $successCount)
Write-Output("Failed to update: {0}" -f $failureCount)

} else {
Write-Error("Couldn't authenticate to TFS server [$tfsUri]")
}

Answer 2

我不可能通过Excel。

1. 创建一个新旧字段列都可见的查询。
2. 将查询导出到 Excel。
3. 将旧字段列中的数据复制并粘贴到新字段。
4. 在 Excel 中，从团队菜单中单击发布以更新 TFS 中的更改。