JAX-RS Jersey客户端使用POJO MAPPING和Jackson封送JSON响应

Question

我使用Jersey客户端(1.11)并将JSONConfiguration.FEATURE_POJO_MAPPING设置为true时遇到了一些问题.我的测试代码如下所示:

MyFooCollectionWrapper<MyFooDTO> resp
    = webResource.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
      .get(new GenericType<MyFooCollectionWrapper<MyFooDTO>>() {});

在服务器上:

1)我的web.xml将POJO Mapping设置为true.

2)MyFooDTO只是一个POJO,如下所示:

public class MyFooDTO {

private long id;
private String propA;

pubic long getId() {
    return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
    this.id = id;
}

pubic String getPropA() {
    return propA;
}
public void setPropA(String propA) {
    this.propA = propA;
}

public MyFooDTO(MyFoo aFoo) {
    this.id = aFoo.getId();
    this.propA = aFoo.getPropA();
}

    public MyFooDTO() {}

}

3)MyFooCollectionWrapper看起来像这样:

public class MyFooCollectionWrapper<T> extends MyFooCollectionWrapperBase {

    Collection<T> aCollection;

    public MyFooCollectionWrapper() {
        super();
    }

    public MyFooCollectionWrapper(boolean isOK, String msg, Collection<T> col) {
        super(isOK, msg);
        this.aCollection = col;
    }

    public void setCollection(Collection<T> collection) {
        this.aCollection = collection;
    }

    @JsonProperty("values")
    public Collection<T> getCollection() {
        return aCollection;
    }
}

public class MyFooCollectionWrapperBase {

    private boolean isOK;
    private String message;

    public MyFooCollectionWrapperBase() {
        this.message = "";
        this.isOK = false;
    }

    public MyFooCollectionWrapperBase(boolean ok, String msg) {
        this.isOK = ok;
        this.message = msg;
    }

    .. standard getter/setters ..

}

我已验证服务器创建Json响应没有问题.如果我将响应类型设置为String,我可以使用Jersey客户端代码进行检索.我用的时候

MyFooCollectionWrapper<MyFooDTO> resp = webResource.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON).get(new GenericType<MyFooCollectionWrapper<MyFooDTO>>() {});

我希望POJO映射能够正常工作(对响应进行编组),而无需任何自定义消息体阅读器.但是,我得到:

Jun 04, 2012 3:02:20 PM com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse getEntity
SEVERE: A message body reader for Java class com.foo.MyFooCollectionWrapper, and Java type     com.foo. MyFooCollectionWrapper<com.foo.MyFooDTO>, and MIME media type application/json was not found
Jun 04, 2012 3:02:20 PM com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse getEntity
SEVERE: The registered message body readers compatible with the MIME media type are:
application/json ->
com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JSONJAXBElementProvider$App
com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JSONArrayProvider$App
com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JSONObjectProvider$App
com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JSONRootElementProvider$App
com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JSONListElementProvider$App
*/* ->
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.FormProvider
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.MimeMultipartProvider
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.StringProvider
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.ByteArrayProvider
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.FileProvider
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.InputStreamProvider
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.DataSourceProvider
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.XMLJAXBElementProvider$General
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.ReaderProvider
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.DocumentProvider
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.SourceProvider$StreamSourceReader
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.SourceProvider$SAXSourceReader
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.SourceProvider$DOMSourceReader
com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JSONJAXBElementProvider$General
com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JSONArrayProvider$General
com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JSONObjectProvider$General
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.XMLRootElementProvider$General
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.XMLListElementProvider$General
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.XMLRootObjectProvider$General
com.sun.jersey.core.impl.provider.entity.EntityHolderReader
com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JSONRootElementProvider$General
com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JSONListElementProvider$General
com.sun.jersey.json.impl.provider.entity.JacksonProviderProxy
com.sun.jersey.moxy.MoxyMessageBodyWorker
com.sun.jersey.moxy.MoxyListMessageBodyWorker


com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientHandlerException: A message body reader for Java class com.foo.MyFooCollectionWrapper, and Java type com.foo. MyFooCollectionWrapper<com.foo. MyFooDTO>, and MIME media type application/json was not found
  at com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse.getEntity(ClientResponse.java:550)
  at com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse.getEntity(ClientResponse.java:524)
  at com.sun.jersey.api.client.WebResource.handle(WebResource.java:686)
  at com.sun.jersey.api.client.WebResource.access$300(WebResource.java:74)
  at com.sun.jersey.api.client.WebResource$Builder.get(WebResource.java:508)

客户端测试的类路径包括:

jersey-test-framework-core-1.11.jar 
jersey-test-framework-embedded-glassfish-1.11.jar 
jersey-test-framework-grizzly-1.11.jar 
jersey-test-framework-http-1.11.jar 
jersey-test-framework-inmemory-1.11.jar 
jackson-core-asl.jar 
jackson-jaxrs.jar 
jackson-xc.jar 
jackson-client.jar 
jersey-client.jar 
jersey-core.jar 
jersey-json.jar 
jettison.jar

我的期望是错的还是我错过了一些明显的东西？

作为旁注,如果我向我的实体添加JAXB注释(MyFooCollectionWrapper和MyFooDTO上的@XmlRootElement)使用相同的webResource get调用,客户端我没有得到消息体阅读器异常,但是,响应被封送为MyFooCollectionWrapper看起来不错,但它的集合不包含MyFooDTO它包含一个XML文档,其中包含节点/ attrs中的正确值 - 换句话说,MyFooDTP没有被封送.

如果在答案中建议将java.util.logging设置为CONFIG,我会看到以下内容,但没有任何内容跳出来.这是我输入的输出的链接,因为它的长度.

谢谢,

-Noah

更新 - 已解决

最初我的客户端和客户端配置是这样创建的:

Client rootClient = new Client();
ClientConfig clientConfig = new DefaultClientConfig();
clientConfig.getFeatures().put(JSONConfiguration.FEATURE_POJO_MAPPING, Boolean.TRUE);
Client client = new Client(rootClient, clientConfig);

当我把它改成简单的时候

    ClientConfig clientConfig = new DefaultClientConfig();
    clientConfig.getFeatures().put(JSONConfiguration.FEATURE_POJO_MAPPING, Boolean.TRUE);
    Client client = Client.create(clientConfig);

事情很有效.看来rootClient正在覆盖新客户端上的clientConfig.看起来奇怪的是,当您使用指定ClientConfig的构造函数时,ClientConfig会被rootClients配置覆盖.

Answer 1

要在客户端启用POJO映射,只需执行以下操作:

ClientConfig clientConfig = new DefaultClientConfig();
clientConfig.getFeatures().put(JSONConfiguration.FEATURE_POJO_MAPPING, Boolean.TRUE);
Client client = Client.create(clientConfig);