合并现有的Hibernate模型对象时是否得到UnsupportedOperationException？

Question

从Hibernate 3升级到4后,我们正在解决沿途弹出的一些问题.让我们特别难过的是UnsupportedOperationException,其中现有对象从数据库中提取,调整和合并.

问题是Hibernate似乎是在添加一个对象AbstractList

这似乎只发生在一个特定的对象类型,当我们在DAO中保存时,但是我们可以告诉我们:

1. 我们没有使用任何会导致创建不可变实例的sublist()或asList()方法.
2. 检查正在保存的对象(这是巨大的并且有很多孩子)我不认为它的任何子项都是AbstractList类型.

以下是堆栈点周围的代码片段:

HibernateDao.save():

@Transactional
public void save(T item) {
    try {
        getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession().merge(item);
    } catch (Exception ex) {
        LOGGER.debug("Unable to merge", ex);
        LOGGER.warn("Unable to merge item, saving instead. (Of type " + item.getClass() + ")");
        getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession().saveOrUpdate(item);
    }
}

我们正在保存的用户项目有许多子项目,如下所示:

@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
@LazyCollection(LazyCollectionOption.FALSE)
private Map<String, Project> associatedProjects = new HashMap<String, Project>();

该Project班有其他类似标注的孩子,但凡事都有CascadeType.ALL,和LazyCollectionOption.FALSE定义.

这是(非常高)堆栈跟踪:

请注意,我们的代码以 com.company.application

06/04 18:15:45 DEBUG [Thread-19258] hibernate.HibernateDao.save- Unable to merge
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException
        at java.util.AbstractList.add(AbstractList.java:148)
        at java.util.AbstractList.add(AbstractList.java:108)
        at org.hibernate.collection.internal.PersistentBag.add(PersistentBag.java:292)
        at org.hibernate.type.CollectionType.replaceElements(CollectionType.java:496)
        at org.hibernate.type.CollectionType.replace(CollectionType.java:563)
        at org.hibernate.type.AbstractType.replace(AbstractType.java:178)
        at org.hibernate.type.TypeHelper.replaceAssociations(TypeHelper.java:261)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.copyValues(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:398)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:221)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:282)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:151)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:914)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:896)
        at org.hibernate.engine.spi.CascadingAction$6.cascade(CascadingAction.java:288)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeToOne(Cascade.java:380)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:323)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollectionElements(Cascade.java:409)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollection(Cascade.java:350)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:326)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascade(Cascade.java:165)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.cascadeOnMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:439)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:308)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:151)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:914)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:896)
        at org.hibernate.engine.spi.CascadingAction$6.cascade(CascadingAction.java:288)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeToOne(Cascade.java:380)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:323)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollectionElements(Cascade.java:409)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollection(Cascade.java:350)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:326)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascade(Cascade.java:165)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.cascadeOnMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:439)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:308)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:151)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:914)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:896)
        at org.hibernate.engine.spi.CascadingAction$6.cascade(CascadingAction.java:288)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeToOne(Cascade.java:380)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:323)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollectionElements(Cascade.java:409)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeCollection(Cascade.java:350)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation(Cascade.java:326)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty(Cascade.java:208)
        at org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascade(Cascade.java:165)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.cascadeOnMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:439)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:308)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:151)
        at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultMergeEventListener.onMerge(DefaultMergeEventListener.java:76)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireMerge(SessionImpl.java:904)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:888)
        at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.merge(SessionImpl.java:892)
        at com.company.hibernate.HibernateDao.save(HibernateDao.java:129)
        at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor62.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
        at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:318)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
        at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:106)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
        at $Proxy53.save(Unknown Source)
        at com.company.application.UserManager.save(UserManager.java:46)
        at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor67.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
        at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:318)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
        at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:106)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
        at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
        at $Proxy66.save(Unknown Source)
        at com.company.application.UserOperationController.saveUser(UserOperationController.java:533)

我们不确定AbstractList的来源,或者我们如何负责.使用Hibernate 4时是否存在任何潜在的陷阱(此问题是自升级以来的新问题),这可能导致部分不可修改的对象？或者这会导致Hibernate以某种方式行动,导致它试图创建不可修改的对象实例？

Answer 1

在此代码块中：

@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
@LazyCollection(LazyCollectionOption.FALSE)
private Map<String, Project> associatedProjects = new HashMap<String, Project>();

添加这个怎么样。

@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)

*****@JoinColumn(name="")***** 

@LazyCollection(LazyCollectionOption.FALSE)
private Map<String, Project> associatedProjects = new HashMap<String, Project>();