停止MySQL服务窗口

Question

我正在开发一个网站,需要刷新数据.因此必须停止MySQL.
我该如何停止服务？

当我查看控制面板服务时,它会在没有停止或重启选项的情况下启动.

Answer 1

在Windows上

如果您使用的是Windows打开命令提示符并键入

停止MySQL服务

net stop MySQL 

启动MySQL服务

net start MySQL.

在Linux上

展开|选择|换行|行号

# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
# /etc/init.d/mysqld stop
# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart

Fedora/Red Hat也支持这个:

 Expand|Select|Wrap|Line Numbers
 # service mysqld start
 # service mysqld stop
 # service mysqld restart

我知道这个答案很晚,但我希望它对某些人有所帮助.

Answer 2

您可以在services.msc中将其启动类型设置为手动.这样,除非需要,否则它不会自动启动.只需从services.msc获取服务名称,如下所示:

您也可以创建批处理文件来轻松启动和停止服务.现在在批处理文件中使用此名称.

你的start.bat:

net start "mysql"

在你的stop.bat:

net stop "mysql"

Answer 3

最佳投票答案已过期.我刚刚安装了MySQL 5.7,现在的服务名是MySQL57新命令

net stop MySQL57

Answer 4

以管理员身份启动Powershell并运行：

net start [MySQL-service-name]

查找服务名称：

运行“ services.msc”，查找MySQL，然后单击属性

Answer 5

net stop MySQL*

要么

mysqld stop

要么

mysql stop

在窗口的命令行提示符下.

<*>如果您使用的是Windows XP,则需要提供服务的名称,这可以通过以下方式获得:(信用@Atli)

右键单击"开始"菜单中的"我的电脑"快捷方式,选择"管理",然后单击"服务和应用程序"组中的"服务".然后搜索服务列表,直到找到MySQL服务.

然后,您可以使用该名称启动[或停止]服务.它有时可以被称为"mysql5"或"mysql51",或类似的东西.取决于谁安装它.

Answer 6

对于Windows,有一些技巧可以照顾...

(假设您已经从Oracle的站点安装了MySQL,但可能选择不在启动时运行该服务)...

1. 要从WinVista/Win7的命令行使用"mysqld stop",您必须右键单击开始 - >所有程序 - >附件 - >命令提示符 - >以管理员身份运行

2. 现在你有本地操作系统管理员访问权限,你可以使用"mysqld stop"(它只会返回)

如果你看到以下你正在尝试用户/命令提示它没有正确的特权:

121228 11:54:50 [Warning] Can't create test file c:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\data\hpdv7.lower-test
121228 11:54:50 [Warning] Can't create test file c:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\data\hpdv7.lower-test
121228 11:54:50 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
121228 11:54:50 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
121228 11:54:50 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions
121228 11:54:50 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
121228 11:54:50 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
121228 11:54:50 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
121228 11:54:50  InnoDB: Operating system error number 5 in a file operation.
InnoDB: The error means mysqld does not have the access rights to
InnoDB: the directory. It may also be you have created a subdirectory
InnoDB: of the same name as a data file.
InnoDB: File name .\ibdata1
InnoDB: File operation call: 'create'.
InnoDB: Cannot continue operation.

如果mysqld未显示为已知系统命令,请尝试将其添加到类路径中

1. 右键单击"我的电脑"
2. 高级系统设置
3. 环境变量
4. 系统变量
5. 查找并左键单击选择名为path的变量

6. 单击"编辑"并将字符串复制到记事本,并在末尾附加MySQL bin目录的完整路径,例如

   %SystemRoot%\ system32;%SystemRoot%;%SystemRoot%\ System32\Wbem; c:\ Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\bin

Answer 7

我在 XP 上。我已经从 手动安装了 MySQL-5.6.10 .zip，MySQL 站点没有提供 Windows 自动安装程序。在/bin我的MySQL的目录是在我的道路。所以我用mysqld --console命令启动服务器，如下所示：

C:\Documents and Settings\User>mysqld --console
2013-04-12 14:39:19 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_times
tamp server option (see documentation for more details).

从现在开始它正在运行。那个 cmd 窗口被占用了。我打开并使用另一个。

我尝试使用上面的答案，但没有一个可以停止服务器。只抛出错误。所以我mysqladmin -u root shutdown在另一个 cmd 窗口或Ctrl + C在它运行的 cmd 窗口上停止服务器。后者的效果不如前者，有时我必须单击Ctrl + C两次或更多次。

关机过程的日志是这样的：

2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Giving 0 client threads a chance to die gracefully
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Event Scheduler: Purging the queue. 0 events
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down slave threads
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Forcefully disconnecting 0 remaining clients
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Binlog end
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'partition'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_DATAFILES'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_TABLESPACES'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_FIELDS'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_COLUMNS'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_INDEXES'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_TABLESTATS'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_TABLES'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_INDEX_TABLE'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_INDEX_CACHE'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_CONFIG'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_BEING_DELETED'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_DELETED'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_INSERTED'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_DEFAULT_STOPWORD'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_METRICS'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_BUFFER_POOL_STATS'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE_LRU'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP_PER_INDEX_RESET'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP_PER_INDEX'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMPMEM_RESET'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMPMEM'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP_RESET'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_LOCK_WAITS'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_LOCKS'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_TRX'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'InnoDB'
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
2013-04-12 17:55:29 3968 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1719777
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'BLACKHOLE'
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'ARCHIVE'
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MRG_MYISAM'
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MyISAM'
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MEMORY'
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'CSV'
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'sha256_password'
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'mysql_old_password'
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'mysql_native_password'
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'binlog'
2013-04-12 17:55:30 3968 [Note] mysqld: Shutdown complete

而且我仍然不知道关闭服务器是否是 100% 正确的方法，但它有效:)

Answer 8

如果 MySQL 57.

net start MySQL57

或者

net stop MySQL57